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Basic Phrases P13-14. 1.assume assume the cost 承担费用 I assume that he was there. 假定

Basic Phrases P13-14. 1.assume assume the cost 承担费用 I assume that he was there. 假定 假定。。。是。。。 assume sth.to be 2.assure assure sb of sth.=assure sb that 从句 使某人确信 … ；向某人保证 … 他向我们保证他有能力解决这问题。 He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.

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Basic Phrases P13-14. 1.assume assume the cost 承担费用 I assume that he was there. 假定

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  1. Basic Phrases P13-14. 1.assume assume the cost 承担费用 I assume that he was there. 假定 假定。。。是。。。assume sth.to be 2.assure assure sb of sth.=assure sb that从句 使某人确信…；向某人保证… 他向我们保证他有能力解决这问题。 He assured us of his ability to solve the problem. He assured us that he had ability to solve the problem. 3.astonish （及物动词） --astonishment n. astonished adj. 感到吃惊的 astonishing adj. 令人.. be astonished at/by sth.对。。。 惊讶 让某人惊讶的是 to one's astonishment = to one’s surprise

  2. 4.at at once 立即，马上 at the moment=at present = for the time being = right now此刻，目前 aim at 瞄准, 针对 shoot at 向…射击, glance at 匆匆一看stare at 凝视glare at怒视 5.athelete spirit 运动员精神 6.atomic bomb 原子弹 7.attach （及物动词） attach A to B 将A贴/系/依附在B上 attach labels to the luggage 把标签系在行李上 be attached to sb/sth 依附于…；附属于… 这医院附属于那所大学。 The hospital is attached to that university. 8.attack a heart attack 心脏病 （a heart disorder//disease） attack sb 攻击某人 be attacked with +病的名称 受到病的侵害

  3. 9. attempt （及物动词）或（名词） 企图做某事 attempt to do sth=make an attempt to do /at doing sth 10.attend （动词） attention（名词） attend school 上学 attend a meeting/ceremony 出席会议/参加典礼 =be present at the meeting attend (to) sb/sth 照顾、看护某人/某物 注意某物 =pay attention to sb/sth 注意某人/某物 引起某人的注意 attract/catch/draw/have/call one’s attention stand at attention 立正—at ease 11.attitude（名词）an attitude to/toward sb/sth 对于…的态度 & altitude 高度

  4. 12.attract-attraction --attractive attract sb/sth Like attracts like. 物以类聚 attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意 tourist attractions 旅游圣地 13. audience 大批/少量观众 a large/small audience 14.audio-visual aids 视听教材 15.author Like author like book! 文如其人 Like father like son! 有其父必有其子 16.authority the authorities 政府当局 have authority over sth对…行使权力 17.autumn autumn on one’s life 暮年

  5. 18. available （形容词） (sth) be available to sb 某人可取的/得到某物 Details of the competition are available from our head office. 比赛的详细说明可以从我们的总办事处得到。 (sb) be available 某人有空可与之见面/交谈的 （sth）be available for two weeks 有效期 19.average on the average 平均而论 超出/低于/达到平均 above/below/up to the average 20.aovid avoid doing sth.避免做某事 He tried to avoid answering my questions. 21.await await sb = wait for sb 等待 I’m awaiting their reply.

  6. 22.awake-awaken keep sb awake 使…醒着 be wide awake 非常清醒完全没有睡意的 be awake to sth. 知晓某事 wake sb up 唤醒… awaken sb to sth 使…意识到 awaken the people to the danger 认识到危险 wake&awaken 意思基本相同 wake 常和up连用 23.award （及物动词）award sb sth (for doing sth) = award sth to sb (for doing sth)（因…）而授予某人某物 The prize was awarded to the scientist for his great achievements. award （名词） the first/second award 一等奖/二等奖 reward sb with sth //for doing sth 报答；酬谢 give sb a reward of...for...

  7. 24. aware be aware of+名词 = be conscious of 知道意识到 be aware that从句 25.away be away from 离 take sth away 拿起 run away 逃走 put sth away 收起 turn away from避开，不理睬

  8. Homework • Review the notes and prepare for the dictation. • Additional Translation. 1)你可以在英特网上找到这种信息.(available) 2)这家百货商店向顾客担保优质的商品和最佳的服务. (assure) 3)和外国人交谈时,我们应该避免那些私人话题.(avoid) 4)诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家.(award) 5)越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性.(aware) 3.周测错题订正在错题集上,词汇订正在反面(两遍),另不及格的家长签名,明天单独交. 4.明天带假期生活.

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