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Respiratory & Cardiovascular Systems

This practical exam focuses on the fundamental concepts of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. It includes a series of questions that trace the air flow from the oral cavity to the alveoli, assesses knowledge of respiration rates, and explores the anatomy of the thoracic cavity. Students will identify key structures, such as lobes of the lungs, the pleura, and significant blood vessels, while also addressing physiological processes like internal and external respiration. Preparing for this exam will solidify understanding of these critical bodily systems.

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Respiratory & Cardiovascular Systems

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  1. Respiratory & Cardiovascular Systems Practical Exam

  2. 1. Trace the air flow from the oral cavity to the alveoli in the lungs. Hint:7 steps.

  3. 2. Adult respiratory rate is around how many breaths/minute?

  4. 3. The thoracic cavity is separated into 3 cavities. Name 2 of the 3 cavities. Hint: 2 of the cavities include what side of the body they are found on & the cavity starts w/a “p”.

  5. 4. Does the size of the thoracic cavity increase or decrease w/exhalation?

  6. 5. The most obvious organs in the thoracic cavity are the ____?

  7. 6. How many lobes are in the lungs?

  8. 7. The lining of the thoracic coelomic cavity & the lungs is the __? Hint: starts w/a “p”

  9. 8. The ____ pleura covers the surfaces of the lungs. Hint: starts w/a “V”

  10. 9. The vocal cords are found inside what organ?

  11. 10. The tough sac surrounding the heart is called the ___?

  12. 11. Which side of the heart ventricular wall is thicker? Right or Left

  13. 12. The right & left __ are seen externally as the flap-like auricles.

  14. 13. The ____ vena cava returns blood to the heart from the head & shoulders.

  15. 14. The __ vena cava returns blood from the organs below the diaphragm.

  16. 15. Name the largest artery in the body.

  17. 16. Where does internal respiration occur?

  18. 17. Where does external respiration occur?

  19. 18. What organ is this that is essential to life? 18.

  20. . 19 19. Give the general name of all 6 of these lobes.

  21. 20. What rigid tube is this? 20.

  22. The End The End

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