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Chronic Health Risks and Industrial Emissions

Chronic Health Risks and Industrial Emissions. University Days Round Table Innovative Projects in Medical Education Kazakh National Medical University Michael Brody December 2011. Emissions Inventory Zaporozhe, Ukraine. Industrial Sectors Metallurgy Chemical

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Chronic Health Risks and Industrial Emissions

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  1. Chronic Health Risks and Industrial Emissions University DaysRound Table Innovative Projects in Medical EducationKazakh National Medical University Michael Brody December 2011

  2. Emissions InventoryZaporozhe, Ukraine • Industrial Sectors • Metallurgy • Chemical • Still Significant Soviet Era Technology • 51 Compounds from 12 Industrial Facilities to Air, including • Metals (chromium, lead, nickel, mercury) • Benzene, toluene, benzo-a-pyrene • PM, SO2, NOx

  3. Possible Types of Health Effectsfrom the 51 compounds • Cancer • Developmental • Organ damage • Neurological • Respiratory • Immunological • Reproductive • Cardiovascular

  4. Environmental Health Risks • What are common exposures? • Air • Water, Soil • Are children commonly exposed? • Are there well described chronic conditions that have associations with industrial emissions?

  5. Epidemiology & Health Risk Analysis • Epidemiology can provide some evidence that particular pollutants may be a problem • Always complexity – multiple, simultaneous exposures – difficult to analyze • Long lag times to disease

  6. Potential Innovative ApproachesReducing Emissions • Green Chemistry • http://advancinggreenchemistry.org/ • http://portal.acs.org/portal/acs/corg/content?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=PP_TRANSITIONMAIN&node_id=830&use_sec=false&sec_url_var=region1&__uuid=b9cd3d27-1cab-4aec-8453-a18bbe339b31 • Life Cycle Assessment • http://lca.jrc.ec.europa.eu/lcainfohub/directory.vm • http://lcinitiative.unep.fr/default.asp?site=lcinit&page_id=9FDF7FDF-261F-4F0E-A8E3-5FF4E16B33C2 • Lean Manufacturing • http://www.lean.org/WhatsLean/ • Open Source Innovation • http://www.openinnovation.net/

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