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Math N umber Definitions

This overview covers essential mathematical concepts including integers, rational and irrational numbers, and the uniqueness of real numbers. It introduces scientific notation as a way to express large values, the definition of perfect squares, and properties such as the density property, which shows that between any two rational numbers there exists another. Additionally, it explores geometric notions such as adjacent angles, the hypotenuse of right triangles, and the concept of a prism. Key terms such as coefficient, slope, and distance formula underscore their significance in various mathematical contexts.

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Math N umber Definitions

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  1. MathNumberDefinitions BYShamar,Martinez

  2. Integers • A whole number; a number that is not a fraction.

  3. rational number • An integer or a fraction.

  4. Scientific Notation • Scientific notation, also known as standard form or as exponential notation, is a way of writing numbers that accommodates values too.

  5. Perfect Square • The product of a rational number multiplied by itself.

  6. Irrational Number • A real number that cannot be expressed as a rational number.

  7. Real Numbers • Any rational or irrational number.

  8. Density Property • Betweentwo rational numbers on a number line there is another rational number.

  9. Adjacent Angles • In geometry, adjacent angles, often shortened as adj. ∠s, are angles that have a common ray coming out of the vertex going between twonumbers.

  10. Coefficient • A numerical or constant quantity placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression.

  11. Distance Formula • POs touching, FOs away, DH arcs upwards and lands some distance from the NDH + F-LAW.

  12. Domain • The mathematical concept of a function expresses the intuitive idea that one quantity.

  13. Hypotenuse • The longest side of a right triangle, opposite the right angle.

  14. Legs of a right Triangle • The sides adjacent to the right angle.

  15. Rational Number • An integer or a fraction.

  16. Range • The area of variation between upper and lower limits on a particular scale.

  17. Slope • Be inclined from a horizontal or vertical line; slant up or down.

  18. Scientific Notation • Scientific notation, also known as standard form or as exponential notation, is a way of writing numbers that accommodates values too.

  19. Prism • A solid geometric figure whose two end faces are similar, equal, and parallel rectilinear figures, and whose sides are parallelograms.

  20. Scatter plot • A scatter plot or scattergraph is a type of mathematical diagram using Cartesian coordinates to display values for two variables.

  21. Slope intercept form • A linear equation is an algebraic equation in which each term is either a constant or the product of a constant.

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