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Mexican Immigration Responses in America: Confronting Restriction and Influencing Americanization

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Explore the historical interactions between Mexicans and El Paso settlements, focusing on restriction, deportation, Americanization projects, and women's roles. Discover how Mexican women navigated assimilation through a blend of options, creating unique paths in American society.

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Mexican Immigration Responses in America: Confronting Restriction and Influencing Americanization

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  1. Confronting “America”

  2. Responses to Mexican Immigration • Restriction & Deportation • Americanization • Melting Pot Ideology • Targeted women & especially children • Church • School

  3. Americanization Projects • Emphasized classes in: • Hygiene • Civics • Cooking • Language • Vocational education (e.g., sewing, carpentry) Messages of emulation & assimilation were promoted

  4. Ways Mexicans Interacted with El Paso Settlement • Utilizing selected services • Claiming “American” identities • Using Clinics for immunizations • Becoming missionaries

  5. History • In 1900, El Paso’s Mexican community numbered 8,748 • By 1930, population had swelled to 68,476 • From 1930 to 1960, only 1.8% of workforce held white-collar occupations

  6. Goal of Missionaries Convert Mexican women to Methodism

  7. Summary Mexican women blended their options and created their own paths

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