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Animal Kingdom

EOC required: -annelid worms -insects -amphibians -mammals. Animal Kingdom. 99 % are invertebrates 1 % are vertibrates (fish, amphibs, reps, birds, mams).

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Animal Kingdom

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  1. EOC required: -annelid worms -insects -amphibians -mammals Animal Kingdom 99 % are invertebrates 1 % are vertibrates (fish, amphibs, reps, birds, mams) http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://poty2006.dcmag.co.uk/photos/kaipus_photographer_of_the_year_2006_portfolio/images/158636/492x375.aspx&imgrefurl=http://www.shawnhogan.com/2007/01/cool-animal-photos.html&h=375&w=492&sz=21&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=r6VMsq9xvp_z-M:&tbnh=99&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcool%2Banimal%2Bpictures%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den

  2. Brain Storm on Board Characteristics of Living Things • Cellular Organization • Metabolism • Homeostasis • Reproduction • Heredity/Genetics • Response • Growth and Development

  3. http://www.caudata.org/cc/images/articles/foodpics/daphnia.jpghttp://www.caudata.org/cc/images/articles/foodpics/daphnia.jpg Cellular Organization • Multicellular (all cells similar size, Daphnia or Whale) • No cell wall • Cell  tissue  organ  organ system • Zygote  blastula  gastrula  • ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm • also under G & D

  4. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://photos.babyfit.com/4/0/407567978.jpg&imgrefurl=http://babyfit.sparkpeople.com/mommyteams_individual.asp%3Fgid%3D81&h=170&w=240&sz=14&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=g_XoCFwTl92hMM:&tbnh=78&tbnw=110&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsperm%2Bmeets%2Begg%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://photos.babyfit.com/4/0/407567978.jpg&imgrefurl=http://babyfit.sparkpeople.com/mommyteams_individual.asp%3Fgid%3D81&h=170&w=240&sz=14&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=g_XoCFwTl92hMM:&tbnh=78&tbnw=110&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsperm%2Bmeets%2Begg%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.biologyreference.com/images/biol_01_img0106.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.biologyreference.com/Co-Dn/Development.html&h=210&w=165&sz=12&hl=en&start=6&um=1&tbnid=30CQkz5P2W2p8M:&tbnh=106&tbnw=83&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dhuman%2Bblastula%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.palaeos.com/Invertebrates/Lists/Images/Gastrula.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.palaeos.com/Invertebrates/Lists/MetGlossary.D.html&h=301&w=500&sz=28&hl=en&start=20&um=1&tbnid=k89jfcajd41AnM:&tbnh=78&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dlate%2Bgastrula%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://faculty.clintoncc.suny.edu/faculty/michael.gregory/files/Bio%2520102/Bio%2520102%2520lectures/Animal%2520Diversity/Lower%2520Invertebrates/Image5.jpg&imgrefurl=http://faculty.clintoncc.suny.edu/faculty/michael.gregory/files/Bio%2520102/Bio%2520102%2520lectures/Animal%2520Diversity/Protostomes/Lophotrochozoans/Lophotrochozoans.htm&h=479&w=640&sz=64&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=4w9QT3AutAV2aM:&tbnh=103&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dechinodermata%2Bblastula%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den

  5. Cell Organization and Growth and Development • Fetal Development

  6. http://www.uic.edu/classes/bios/bios100/labs/radial.jpg Growth and Development http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.uic.edu/classes/bios/bios100/labs/radial.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.uic.edu/classes/bios/bios100/labs/animaldiversity.htm&h=389&w=277&sz=89&hl=en&start=9&um=1&tbnid=j5zuicCM1513BM:&tbnh=123&tbnw=88&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dradial%2Bsymmetry%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den • Endo or Exoskeleton • Symmetry • Asymmetrical • Radial symmetry • Bilateral symmetry • Cephalization • Coelom – a fluid filled space btwn the body wall and digestive tract • Acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Sciences/Zoology/Biologicaldiverstity/AnimalsI/flatworm.gif

  7. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://cours.cegep-st-jerome.qc.ca/101-nya-m.b/Classification/coelome_2.JPG&imgrefurl=http://cours.cegep-st-jerome.qc.ca/101-nya-m.b/Classification/glcoelome.htm&h=694&w=687&sz=92&hl=en&start=7&um=1&tbnid=cz14rtK04VA5dM:&tbnh=139&tbnw=138&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpseudocoelomate%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://cours.cegep-st-jerome.qc.ca/101-nya-m.b/Classification/coelome_2.JPG&imgrefurl=http://cours.cegep-st-jerome.qc.ca/101-nya-m.b/Classification/glcoelome.htm&h=694&w=687&sz=92&hl=en&start=7&um=1&tbnid=cz14rtK04VA5dM:&tbnh=139&tbnw=138&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpseudocoelomate%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den

  8. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://courses.bio.psu.edu/fall2005/biol110/tutorials/tutorial39_files/figure_32_5.gif&imgrefurl=http://courses.bio.psu.edu/fall2005/biol110/tutorials/tutorial39.htm&h=475&w=650&sz=46&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=j0KTvzsopfeDIM:&tbnh=100&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3DThree%2Bbody%2Bplans%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://courses.bio.psu.edu/fall2005/biol110/tutorials/tutorial39_files/figure_32_5.gif&imgrefurl=http://courses.bio.psu.edu/fall2005/biol110/tutorials/tutorial39.htm&h=475&w=650&sz=46&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=j0KTvzsopfeDIM:&tbnh=100&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3DThree%2Bbody%2Bplans%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den

  9. Grow and Develop Cont. Protection and Support • Exoskeleton – outside hard shell • Arthropods (insects and crustacea) • Endoskeleton – skeleton on inside • Fish, birds, mammals • MITOSIS http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/en-commons/thumb/2/25/900px-Human_skeleton_front.svg.png http://cache.eb.com/eb/image?id=91402&rendTypeId=4 http://www.southeasternoutdoors.com/wildlife/crustaceans/images/red-white-blue-crawfish.jpg

  10. Metamorphosis – eggs, tadpoles, adult Tadpoles – fins, gills, 2-chambered heart Adult – legs, lungs, 3-chambered heart Grow and Development Cont. Metamorphosis

  11. Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis • Circulatory System • Transport materials to all cells • Gastrovascular cavity • Open circulatory system • Closed circulatory system

  12. http://heartlab.robarts.ca/dissect/intact_heart.jpg http://www.ciniva.com/publicImages/thumb_circulatory2.jpg http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://cache.eb.com/eb/image%3Fid%3D72139%26rendTypeId%3D35&imgrefurl=http://student.britannica.com/eb/art-66029/Cnidarian-body-forms&h=325&w=450&sz=29&hl=en&start=9&um=1&tbnid=rOUxx9hrsGP0KM:&tbnh=92&tbnw=127&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgastrovascular%2Bcavity%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den

  13. Circulatory System

  14. Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis • Respiratory System • Exchange of gases by either • Gastrovascular cavity (what process?) • gills, skin, lungs http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://dbs.umt.edu/courses/biol103/labs/christian/4b_inverts_and_hydra_files/image016.jpg&imgrefurl=http://dbs.umt.edu/courses/biol103/labs/christian/4b_inverts_and_hydra.htm&usg=__CCNwIpwgQ4Xh0IBaFT73uhV8iqE=&h=259&w=212&sz=11&hl=en&start=3&sig2=u-6l6hkrerhramSgrHe8KQ&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=cjiNreOhEuQP0M:&tbnh=112&tbnw=92&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgastrovascular%2Bcavity%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=rXD_TLTTEYOclgfpwbClCA

  15. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://web.jjay.cuny.edu/~acarpi/NSC/images/respiratory.jpg&imgrefurl=http://web.jjay.cuny.edu/~acarpi/NSC/14-anatomy.htm&h=387&w=294&sz=23&hl=en&start=4&um=1&tbnid=54pWzMeYhRryxM:&tbnh=123&tbnw=93&prev=/images%3Fq%3Drespiratory%2Borgans%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://web.jjay.cuny.edu/~acarpi/NSC/images/respiratory.jpg&imgrefurl=http://web.jjay.cuny.edu/~acarpi/NSC/14-anatomy.htm&h=387&w=294&sz=23&hl=en&start=4&um=1&tbnid=54pWzMeYhRryxM:&tbnh=123&tbnw=93&prev=/images%3Fq%3Drespiratory%2Borgans%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://webs.lander.edu/rsfox/rsfoximages4/fish168L_x550_x_486x.gif&imgrefurl=http://webs.lander.edu/rsfox/invertebrates/notropis.html&h=486&w=550&sz=16&hl=en&start=14&um=1&tbnid=95zq545C2-ZJ3M:&tbnh=118&tbnw=133&prev=/images%3Fq%3Drespiratory%2Borgan%2Bin%2Bfish%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://trc.ucdavis.edu/biosci10v/bis10v/week9/9webimages/greenFrog.jpg

  16. Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis • Digestive System • Ingestion, to obtain nutrients • Excretion, to dispose of waste • Intracellularly on “less complex” animals http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://image.wistatutor.com/content/animal-kingdom/sponge-types.jpeg&imgrefurl=http://www.tutorvista.com/content/biology/biology-iii/animal-kingdom/phylum-porifera.php&usg=__z98CV_bT0AyMBRYMxgQAv1cwWfY=&h=249&w=471&sz=29&hl=en&start=5&sig2=y14nJUrZdYlbvSI6hoMzqA&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=V90CwnifwEHswM:&tbnh=68&tbnw=129&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsponge%2Bdigestion%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=HXD_TMXIM8L6lwfXyp2IDQ

  17. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.dkimages.com/discover/previews/824/80016755.JPG&imgrefurl=http://www.dkimages.com/discover/Home/Animals/Birds/Anatomy/Internal-Anatomy/Digestive-System/Digestive-System-1.html&h=272&w=378&sz=16&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=Ex2TCzkNHaKlqM:&tbnh=88&tbnw=122&prev=/images%3Fq%3Ddigestive%2Bsystem%2Baves%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.dkimages.com/discover/previews/824/80016755.JPG&imgrefurl=http://www.dkimages.com/discover/Home/Animals/Birds/Anatomy/Internal-Anatomy/Digestive-System/Digestive-System-1.html&h=272&w=378&sz=16&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=Ex2TCzkNHaKlqM:&tbnh=88&tbnw=122&prev=/images%3Fq%3Ddigestive%2Bsystem%2Baves%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://www.i-can-drink-milk-again.com/images/Human-Digestive-System-Picture.jpg http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://bp3.blogger.com/_b_qt5GghYZQ/RkXE5qQC6gI/AAAAAAAAAAM/jnzC6shKvdY/s320/cow.jpg&imgrefurl=http://marykevogel.blogspot.com/&h=244&w=317&sz=12&hl=en&start=9&um=1&tbnid=KqLevVV7DsqurM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=118&prev=/images%3Fq%3Ddigestive%2Bsystem%2Bcow%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://www.tonygraham.co.uk/house_repair/wattle_daub/rumen.jpg

  18. Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis • Endothermic vs. Exothermic • Endotherm: maintain CONSTANT body temperature • Mammals, birds • “warm blooded” • Exothermic: adjust body temperature with external environment • Amphibians, reptiles • Cold blooded • Demo with our annelida friends • Room temp • Warm Temp • Cold Temp http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.footankle.com/images/skiing.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.footankle.com/ski_orthotic.htm&usg=__zXFGrj4AGxOhIIITN4agCXvOC_o=&h=841&w=1280&sz=198&hl=en&start=14&sig2=ZMGvEAaAS_1glxRJR64mUA&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=NDbMukDJ-qhD7M:&tbnh=99&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dskiing%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=5MIATeafM8WqlAeH_PnuBw http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://lh5.ggpht.com/_QETo2xWM_yM/SNY33RJR3fI/AAAAAAAAEh8/WmD2Vrxou4M/08%2BBlack%2BSnake.JPG&imgrefurl=http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/ZgpsOpemwFsFexyUOsPFEg&usg=__UQw9GhfFwr7cTi9UJCI2ZhL8jD0=&h=344&w=640&sz=136&hl=en&start=17&sig2=gQGRgBHdI5bJGVlie5nELg&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=Zm6ogykAPyjZxM:&tbnh=74&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsnake%2Bwarming%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=lMIATZXWHcL_lgfSkpyYCA

  19. Reproduction and Heredity • Asexual reproduction (sponges, starfish, jellyfish, segmented worms) • Sexual reproduction • External fertilization (frogs, fish) • Internal fertilization (insects, mammals) • Hermaphrodite (segmented worms) Curiosity of Word Parts: Viviparity, Oviparity, Ovoviviparity

  20. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.saburchill.com/ans02/images2/210807004.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.saburchill.com/ans02/chapters/chap051.html&h=349&w=298&sz=23&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=fxdQSxTJhdO_RM:&tbnh=120&tbnw=102&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dasexual%2Breproduction%2Bin%2Banimals%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.saburchill.com/ans02/images2/210807004.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.saburchill.com/ans02/chapters/chap051.html&h=349&w=298&sz=23&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=fxdQSxTJhdO_RM:&tbnh=120&tbnw=102&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dasexual%2Breproduction%2Bin%2Banimals%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.flippersandfins.net/Images/ADF/eggs008.JPG&imgrefurl=http://www.flippersandfins.net/adfbreedingarticle.htm&h=425&w=400&sz=97&hl=en&start=3&um=1&tbnid=2cGVYjR-uYHAXM:&tbnh=126&tbnw=119&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dfrog%2Blaying%2Beggs%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://www.lavistachurchofchrist.org/LVstudies/GrowingUpInTheLord/Girls/femaleanatomy.gif http://www.fertility.com/international/concern/Understanding_Fertility/Ovulation.jsp

  21. http://www.lavistachurchofchrist.org/LVstudies/GrowingUpInTheLord/Girls/femaleanatomy.gifhttp://www.lavistachurchofchrist.org/LVstudies/GrowingUpInTheLord/Girls/femaleanatomy.gif http://www.fertility.com/international/concern/Understanding_Fertility/Ovulation.jsp http://nursingcrib.com/news-blog/male-reproductive-system/

  22. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://sciencefun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/Images/Worms/reproduction.gif&imgrefurl=http://sciencefun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/Support_Materials/Worms.html&h=720&w=640&sz=112&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=qJrbTttNVx_-hM:&tbnh=140&tbnw=124&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dannelida%2Breproduction%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://sciencefun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/Images/Worms/reproduction.gif&imgrefurl=http://sciencefun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/Support_Materials/Worms.html&h=720&w=640&sz=112&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=qJrbTttNVx_-hM:&tbnh=140&tbnw=124&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dannelida%2Breproduction%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f6/Mating_earthworms.jpg/180px-Mating_earthworms.jpg&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/%3Ftitle%3DEarthworm&h=120&w=180&sz=26&hl=en&start=13&um=1&tbnid=188QHNF1EkwF6M:&tbnh=67&tbnw=101&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dannelida%2Breproduction%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den

  23. http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.brainsource.com/_derived/brain%2520injury.htm_txt_brainm.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.brainsource.com/brain%2520injury.htm&h=488&w=584&sz=49&hl=en&start=6&um=1&tbnid=5nIcoSnqzUsfcM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbrain%26um%3D1%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.brainsource.com/_derived/brain%2520injury.htm_txt_brainm.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.brainsource.com/brain%2520injury.htm&h=488&w=584&sz=49&hl=en&start=6&um=1&tbnid=5nIcoSnqzUsfcM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbrain%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den Response • Nervous System • nerve net  ganglia  brain http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://sciencefun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/homework/images/Earthworm%2520Pictures/Earthworm-digestiveandnervoussy&imgrefurl=http://sciencefun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/homework/EarthwormPictures.html&h=304&w=422&sz=24&hl=en&start=2&um=1&tbnid=hO9XLQuFFmjPLM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=126&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dearthworm%2Bganglian%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.biology.iastate.edu/Courses/212L/New%2520Site/32%2520Nervous%2520%26%2520Sensory/brain/braindorsl&imgrefurl=http://www.biology.iastate.edu/Courses/212L/New%2520Site/32%2520Nervous%2520%26%2520Sensory/nerve%2520and%2520sensory%2520index.htm&h=480&w=301&sz=57&hl=en&start=2&um=1&tbnid=CdUCIyMBGmoznM:&tbnh=129&tbnw=81&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpig%2Bbrain%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den http://www.saburchill.com/images05/0005.jpg

  24. Earth Worm Dissection • Animated Dissection

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