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This document presents a summary of the Positive and Negative Operational Aspects (Position & Intent) of ADS-B technology by Sweden Air Navigation Services Department. It covers the benefits such as "more eyes" surveillance, automated intent reporting, and direct detection without aircrew involvement. However, challenges like data link issues, user authentication, integrity, and confidentiality are discussed. The document explores potential solutions including position authentication mechanisms, independent position verification, built-in encryption, and two-way authentication exchange protocols. Real-time bandwidth constraints are also highlighted to emphasize the importance of robust security measures.
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ADS-B Safety & Security aspects Summary of ICAO ANC/11 WP/73 Presented by Sweden Air Navigation Services Department
Positive & Negative Operational (Position & Intent) - + • ”more eyes”, AOC.. • intent/ flipcy in the air • no aircrew involvement • direct detection • Widespread accessof information –broadcast • Non ATC • Precison in pos/ time Air Navigation Services Department
Data link issues • User authentication • Integrity • Confidentiality • Replay prevention Realtime –bandwidth restricts security solutions Air Navigation Services Department
Possibilities • Use of postion in authentication mechanisms • Independant verification of position • Built in encryption • Two way authentication exchange protocol Air Navigation Services Department