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Imperatives: Giving Commands in Latin. 7 th Grade Latin Mr. Rietz. An imperative…. is a verb form. gives a command. EXAMPLES: Eat your turkey. Finish the project before noon. An imperative is NOT …. a statement of fact a question. Which of these sentences contain imperatives?.
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Imperatives:Giving Commands in Latin 7th Grade Latin Mr. Rietz
An imperative… • is a verb form. • gives a command. EXAMPLES: Eat your turkey. Finish the project before noon.
An imperative is NOT… • a statement of fact • a question
Which of these sentences contain imperatives? • Before class, always do your homework. • We always do our homework. • Do you always do your homework? • Marcus, you always do your homework. • Marcus, do your homework.
To order one person (singular imperative): • Start with a verb: parāre • Drop the ending: par • Add -ā: parā
Make Singular Imperatives! • errāre errā
Make Singular Imperatives! • observāre observā
Make Singular Imperatives! • vexāre vexā
To order more than one person (plural imperative): • Start with a verb: parāre • Drop the ending: par • Add -āte: parāte
Make Plural Imperatives! • errāre errāte
Make Plural Imperatives! • vexāre vexāte
Translate using imperatives! • Cornelia, annoy Marcus. Cornelia, vexā Marcum.
Translate using imperatives! • Cornelia and Flavia, carry the chicken out of the country house. Cornelia et Flavia, portāte gallinam ē villā.
Translate using imperatives! • Marcus, carry the water to the country house. Marce, portā aquam ad villam.
Translate using imperatives! • Marcus and Sextus, clean the country houses next to the road. Marce et Sexte, purgāte villās prope viam.