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Dive into the fascinating world of wave theory in physics, where energy travels through mediums without physical movement. Understand longitudinal and transverse waves, wave properties, and the concept of amplitude, wavelength, and frequency in wave dynamics. Discover how interference, standing waves, and overtones shape sound quality, and learn about loudness measurement and the workings of the human ear. Explore the principles behind wave behavior to deepen your understanding of sound perception.
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Name ___________________________________________ Date ________________ Period _________ PHYSICS PART I – SURFING THE WAVES Wave Theory Waves transfer ________ through a medium. The __________ doesn’t move – the energy does. Wave Types Longitudinal Wave Molecules move _________________________ as the wave. Transverse Wave Molecules move ________________to the direction of the wave.
Actual Wave How we can think of it Amplitude = Wavelength – Pitch velocity = wavelength x frequency v = λ ƒ Velocity is constant As frequency increases, _____________________________. As wavelength increases, ____________________________.
Interference Standing Wave In a closed tube, the wave _________________________. Overtones Waves of a ________ frequency than the fundamental – add richness to tones. Different instruments accentuate different ____________.
Loudness Measured in __________ – indicate the amplitude of the wave. The Human Ear