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Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs

Chapter 11. Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs. Identify the Following Terms. Drug Responsible drug use Drug misuse Drug abuse. How Drugs Enter the Body. Mouth Injection Inhalation Absorption Implantation. Identify the Following Concepts. Drug dependence Physical dependence Tolerance

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Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs

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  1. Chapter 11 Alcohol, Tobacco andOther Drugs

  2. Identify the Following Terms . . . • Drug • Responsible drug use • Drug misuse • Drug abuse

  3. How Drugs Enter the Body • Mouth • Injection • Inhalation • Absorption • Implantation

  4. Identify the Following Concepts . . . • Drug dependence • Physical dependence • Tolerance • Withdrawal • Psychological dependence

  5. Co-dependence ofFamily Members • Chief enabler • Family hero • Scapegoat • Lost child • Mascot

  6. Alcohol Terms • Fermentation • Distillation • Proof • Blood alcohol concentration

  7. Amount consumed Rate of consumption Body weight Body fat % Gender Feelings Food eaten Presence of other drugs Age Carbonation Factors Affecting BAC

  8. Effects of Alcohol on the Body

  9. Effects of AlcoholDuring Pregnancy • Miscarriage • Stillbirth • Low birth weight • FAS (fetal alcohol syndrome)

  10. Alcohol Effects UponDecision Making • Wrong decisions • False sense of confidence • Impaired judgment • Feelings of invincibility

  11. Alcohol Effects UponDecision Making (cont’d) • Intensified feelings • Impaired reaction time • Aggressive behavior • Intensified emotions

  12. Violence Domestic violence Rape Suicide DUI Violation of laws Illegal Behaviors Associated with Alcohol

  13. Treatment for Alcoholism • AA (Alcoholics Anonymous) • Al-non • Al-teen • Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOA)

  14. Tobacco ProductsContaining Nicotine • Cigarettes • Bidi • Cloves • Cigars • Snuff

  15. Health Consequencesof Smoking • Cancer • Respiratory diseases • Cardiovascular diseases • Accidents

  16. Identify Secondhand Smoke • Environmental • Sidestream • Mainstream

  17. Nicotine patch Nicotine gum Nicotine inhaler Nicotine spray Anti-depressants Support group/ programs Quitting Tobacco Use

  18. Stimulants • Function: speeds up the CNS • Types • Cocaine • Amphetamines • Ephedrine • MDMA (ecstasy) • Caffeine

  19. Sedatives - Hypnotics • Function: produces drowsiness • Types • GHB • Tranquilizers

  20. Narcotics • Function: decrease pain • Types • Morphine • Codeine • Heroin

  21. Hallucinogens/Psychedelics • Function: interfere with senses • Types • LSD • PCP • Ketamine

  22. Marijuana – Cannabis Plant Containing THC • Function: variety of psychoactive effects • Types • Hash • Hemp

  23. Inhalants • Function: affects moods and behavior • Types • Household chemicals

  24. Treatment • Detoxification • Inpatient care • Outpatient care • Halfway houses • Recovery programs

  25. Chapter 11 Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs

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