Roles in Ancient Mesopotamia: Priests, Soldiers, Scribes, Merchants, Artisans, Farmers, and Slaves
Discover the social structure of ancient Mesopotamia, where the king-priest held the highest power and respect, soldiers protected leaders, scribes were scholars, merchants traded goods, artisans created crafts, farmers sustained the community, and slaves faced hardship.
Roles in Ancient Mesopotamia: Priests, Soldiers, Scribes, Merchants, Artisans, Farmers, and Slaves
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Presentation Transcript
King-Priest • Highest power and most respected • Lived in the middle of every city-state • Were not gods, but had the special power of being able to “speak” to the gods. • Citizens of the city-state respected the priest/king because he could talk to the gods. • -Courtyards surrounded the king/priests temple.
Soldier • Protect king/priest • Only men could do this job • Very respected
Scribe • A male who was very good at writing and very smart. • Teacher, doctor, or an accountant
Merchant • Someone who sells goods. • Merchants sell goods in the middle of the city-state.
Artisan • Artist who makes crafts and paintings. • Artists sold crafts and paintings in the courtyard.
Farmer • Plants and harvests crops • Most of the people were farmers.
Slave • People captured from other city-states • Treated poorly and forced to do all of the jobs no one else would want to do.