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Housing and Equipment Systems

Housing and Equipment Systems. Objective: Describe the housing and equipment used in the beef, swine and poultry industry. Beef Housing and Equipment. Careful planning of facilities is important to success ___________ ________________ ____________ is very important building requirement

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Housing and Equipment Systems

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  1. Housing and Equipment Systems Objective: Describe the housing and equipment used in the beef, swine and poultry industry.

  2. Beef Housing and Equipment • Careful planning of facilities is important to success • ___________ ________________ • ____________ is very important • building requirement • fence and pen requirement • ______________

  3. Beef Housing and Equipment • Wise planning • makes __________________ easier • saves ___________________ • ensures a safe working environment • cost ____________

  4. Beef Housing and Equipment • Types of facilities: • __________-__________ facilities require the simplest facilities 1. Confinement barns • ___________- open on one side • ____________- closed, insulated and temperature controlled. Most expensive to build

  5. Beef Housing and Equipment 2. _________ feedlot • no ___________ • windbreak fences and sunshades • limited __________________ 3. Open barn and feedlot • open front barn and feedlot • provides some ___________________ for animals

  6. Beef Housing and Equipment Open Barn and Feedlot, UC Davis Photo

  7. Beef Housing and Equipment 4. Feeding _________ and __________ • Feeding _____________ are in the barn • offers some protection for cattle • protects _________ from being damages by the _____________

  8. Beef Housing and Equipment Feedlot with a feeding barn

  9. Beef Housing and Equipment • ___________ • Needed for all __________ of beef cattle enterprises • Holding pen, working chute and headgate • easier to ___________ • reduces _________ • saves ___________ • reduces ___________ • safer for the _______________ and cattle

  10. Beef Housing and Equipment Corral with a loading chute, working chute and squeeze chute

  11. Swine Housing and Equipment • Types of Housing: • _____________ or range • ______________________ houses • ____________- no heat, mainly for finishing operations • ____________- heated, used for farrowing and young animals

  12. Swine Housing and Equipment • Most North Carolina swine farmers use _____________ confinement houses • ___________________ is used to control ________________, ______________________, odor and airborne diseases

  13. Swine Housing and Equipment • Location: • _____________________ • _____________ is the main problem

  14. Swine Housing and Equipment • Equipment: • ______________ feeding and __________________ • more ______________ • requires less _______________ • _____________ watering and feeding • ___________ cost • requires more _______________________

  15. Swine Housing and Equipment Equipment • ___________________ enterprises require small equipment • __________________ knives • _________________ notchers • _________________ clippers

  16. Swine Housing and Equipment

  17. Swine Housing and Equipment

  18. Swine Equipment and Housing

  19. Poultry Housing and Equipment • Facilities • ____________________ • __________________ housing • Confinement has become more ____________ because it reduces: • land requirements • __________________ • ___________________ • protects from ________________

  20. Poultry Housing and Equipment • In recent, most poultry operation are confinement type houses with: • ___________________ waters • automatic ________________ • artificial __________________ • ______________________ ventilation

  21. Poultry Housing and Equipment • ________________: • ____ to ____ degrees F • Temperature taken ___________ off the floor • Temperature reduced _____ degrees per __________ • Temperature no lower than ______ degrees F • __________ guards keep chicks from wondering away

  22. Poultry Housing and Equipment • Broiler and turkey houses: • used for ____________ type animals • _____________ floors • covered with ____________ • wood ________________ • newspaper • _________________ • lights are on _____________ per day

  23. Poultry Housing and Equipment • _____________ houses • Confinement with __________ ____________ • saves _____________ • cleaner __________ • Artificial ______________ • __________________ timer • __________ hours of light per day

  24. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  25. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  26. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  27. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  28. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  29. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  30. Poultry Housing Bio-security

  31. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  32. Poultry Housing and Equipment

  33. Poultry Housing and Equipment

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