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This analysis evaluates the rice market's ability to meet the needs of the affected population in Port-au-Prince. It explores the preferred form of intervention, whether through monetary support or food aid, and considers the timing for gradually phasing out current food assistance. With a national consumption of 400,000 MT per year, heavily reliant on imports, the study provides insights into local production dynamics, import controls, and market actors. It highlights the challenges faced, including coordination weaknesses among stakeholders and dependency on rice imports.
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EMMARice Market System Ceren Gurkan - WFP Emmeline Saint-Reynaud - ACF Emmanuel Pierre – American Red Cross Vincent Roger- Mercy Corps
Objectif de l’analyse Determiner: • Quelleest la capacite du marche du riz a fournir des quantitessuffisantes pour repondre aux besoins de la population affectee de la zone metropolitaine? • Quelleforme de soutien a l’access au rizest preferable? (intervention monaitaire, intervention alimentaire) • Quandl’aidealimentaireactuelledevraitelleetreprogressivementarretee et comment?
Presentation du Marché du riz a PaP • Consommation nationale: 400,000 MT par an / 80 % riz importe • Consommation port au prince: 16,000 a 20,000 MT par mois / 90 a 95% importe • Importation controlee par 3 importateurs principaux a PaP • Production locale acheminee de la vallee de l’Artibonite, principalement a partir de juin
Annex 2: Rice market system before the earthquake Baseline Rice Market-system Map WEAK COORDINATION BETWEEN GOVERNEMT PRIVATE SECTOR AND AID AGENCIES OLIGARCHY ON RICE IMPORTATION The market environment: institutions, rules, norms & trends HIGH DEPENDENCY ON RICE IMPORT SECURITY / LOOTING WEAK FINANCIAL SERVICES The market chain:market actors & their linkages N = 10,000 Madam Sarah & retailers Rural Wholesalers N = 200 COMMERCIAL FARMERS (Artibonite) N= 60,000 producers N= 30,000 labours PaP Madam Sarah N = ? Millers N = 350 PaP big wholesalers N = 4 RICE IMPORTERS PaP N = 6 PaP small wholesalers N = 40 Rural Madam Sarah N = 8,000 PaP retailers N= ? AFFECTED HOUSEHOLDS IN PORT AU PRINCE CREDIT (Commercial bank) Colour key Target groups Rice producers TRANSPORT WAREHOUSE PORTS BAGGING Key infrastructure, inputs and market-support services N = Number of actors / households