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Dive into the intricacies of capacitors and their applications in this detailed instructor course. Covering topics from dielectric materials to RC circuits, this course prepares you for upcoming examinations and practical lab reports. Explore key concepts of capacitance, magnetic fields, and the effects of electric fields in various materials. Engage with quizzes, discussions on magnetism, and hands-on activities to solidify your understanding. Perfect for students returning after spring break, this unit provides essential knowledge for future studies in physics.
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Ye olde capacitor8.3 InstructorCourse
Today & Beyond • Quiz • Material on Capacitors not in the unit. • Complete the unit (9) • SPRING BREAK • RETURN • Monday – Begin Unit on Magnetism. (Bring to class) • Wednesday – EXAMINATION #2 / Bring in units 4-9 / Lab Reports Due. • Friday – Continue magnetism unit.
What is the current through the 4- resistor in this circuit? a) 0.67 A b) 0.75 A c) 1.0 A d) 1.5 A e) 4.5 A Text Answer
What's Happening? DIELECTRIC
Apply an Electric Field Some LOCAL ordering Larger Scale Ordering
Adding things up.. - + Net effect REDUCES the field
We can measure the C of a capacitor (later) C0 = Vacuum or air Value C = With dielectric in place C=kC0
Recall the experiment – • Voltage across C seemed to drop rather than stay stable. • You were given a second capacitor and it held it’s value. • What’s going on??? • meters have resistors of 1-10MW
20.13 RC Circuits Capacitor charging time constant
20.13 RC Circuits Capacitor discharging time constant
Stored Energy • Charge the Capacitor by moving Dq charge from + to – side. • Work = Dq Ed= Dq(V/d)d=DqV
A Thunker Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b in the combination of capacitors shown in the figure. V(ab) same across each