Ninjas Know: World Wars I & II Study Guide

1. Ninjas Know all about… WWI and wwii

2. Choose Your Category! Ch: 27 wwi Ch: 30 pre-wwII Done Done Ch: 28 russia CH: 31 wwii Done Done

3. CH. 27 wwi 3 1 2 4 6 Use pages: 680-696 for reference! 5 7 9 8 1O

4. CH. 28 RUssia 3 1 2 4 6 Use pages: 702-715 for reference! 5 7 9 8 1O

5. CH. 30 Pre-wwii 3 1 2 4 6 Use pages: 747-762 for reference! 5 7 9 8 1O

6. Ch. 31 wwii 3 1 2 4 6 Use pages: 772-792 for reference! 5 7 9 8 1O

7. CH. 27 wwi What was known as Powder keg of Europe The Balkans, a tiny spark that led to WWI Done

8. CH. 27 wwi Define Militarism. The glorification of the military Done

9. CH. 27 wwi Which of the following was an effect of militarism in Europe? (Multiple choice) a. Nations made political and military alliances. b. Strong governments developed. c. Nations made economic alliances. d. Political tension between nations was reduced. Done C

10. CH. 27 wwi What countries were under rule of Austria-Hungry at the eve of WWI? Bosnia! Done

11. Bonus Round! Turn to page 1006 and locate Austria and Hungry. Why are they split up now? Done Show your ninja skills! Earn a jolly rancher by being the first player to…

12. CH. 27 wwi Define the term “Mobilize” To prepare military forces for war! Done

13. CH. 27 wwi Define the term Ultimatum and Neutrality • A final set of demands • a policy of supporting neither side of the war. (United States tried to do this!) Done

14. CH. 27 wwi Which of the following helped turn WWI into a global war? a. the machine gun b. the airplane c. the submarine d. poison gas Done C : U-boats caused U.S to enter the war, making it now a global war

15. Bonus Round! Turn to page 690. View the Propaganda Poster. Who were the “Huns”? Show your ninja skills! Earn a jolly rancher by being the first player to… Done

16. CH. 27 wwi Explain Total war and the use of Propaganda. • -When a nation channels their entire resources into the war effort • Helps spread the ideas to promote or damage the opposing cause • Used stories of atrocities Done

17. CH. 27 wwi What was the Treaty of Brest Litovsk? Why was Europe in ruins in 1918? • Ended Russia’s involvement in WWI! • Financial burdens and political turmoil. Done

18. CH. 27 wwi What are Reparations and Mandates? • Payments for war damages • Territories spilt up after the war. (Ottomans, Austria-Hungary, Germany) Done

19. CH. 28 RUssia Describe the soviets. - A council of city workers that was set up after the March Revolution by the socialists. Done ANSWER

20. CH. 28 RUssia Lenin’s New Economic Policy was designed to a. end all traces of capitalism. b. rebuild the Soviet economy. c. make the Soviet Union into an industrial state. d. end state control over farms and industry. Done B

21. CH. 28 RUssia What is Command Economy? When the government makes all the economic decisions. The Government owned all businesses and allocated resources. Done

22. CH. 28 RUssia Stalin rose to power by.. a. assassinating Lenin. b. winning the confidence of the Russian people. c. building a loyal following among Communist party members by using propaganda d. using the Red Army to defeat his enemies. Done C

23. CH. 28 RUssia What was Stalin’s five year plan? What was its main purpose? • Turn the Soviet Union into a modern industrial power • Plan aimed at building heavy industry, improving transportation, and increasing farm output. Done

24. CH. 28 RUssia Which of the following statements is true regarding the Soviet Union under Lenin? a. It was a classless society. b. The government was democratic. c. The Communist party held absolute control over the government. d. Capitalism was completely abolished. Done C

25. Bonus Round! Turn to page 710. Look at the chart. What happened to the Steel output? Show your ninja skills! Earn a jolly rancher by being the first player to… Done

26. CH. 28 RUssia What were large farms owned and operated by peasants as a group called? Collectives Done

27. CH. 28 RUssia What is another name for wealthy peasants? What did Stalin do to them? “Kulaks” – Stalin wanted to destroy them so he took their land and sent them to labor camps Done

28. CH. 28 RUssia Define a Totalitarian State. A form of government in which a one-party dictatorship regulates every aspect of the lives of its citizens. Done

29. CH. 28 RUssia What is Socialist Realism? A style of art that was glorified under Soviet Communist Life. Done

30. CH. 30 Pre-wwii Who coined the term Fascism? Mussolini! Done

31. CH. 30 Pre-wwii What effects did the Great Depression have on society? a. high unemployment. lower tariffs. an increase in global trade. d. the spread of democracy. Done A

32. CH. 30 Pre-wwii Which of the following had the greatest impact on women’s lives after World War I? • New Deal programs • labor-saving devices • equal-opportunity laws • the creation of many new jobs Done B

33. Bonus Round! Turn to page 756. Look at the drawing.What is the term used for 1920s women? Show your ninja skills! Earn a jolly rancher by being the first player to… Done

34. CH. 30 Pre-wwii Who were the Black shirts? Mussolini’s combat squad. His gang of followers. Done ANSWER

35. CH. 30 Pre-wwii What traits were values in Fascist Italy? Discipline, violence, and above all Loyalty! Done

36. CH. 30 Pre-wwii Why did Fascism seem so appealing to Italians? a. It promised order in a time of uncertainty. b. It guaranteed a job for everyone. c. It promised to restore “rule by reason” to Italy. d. It restored the Church as the most important institution in Italy. Done A

37. CH. 30 Pre-wwii What is Mein Kampf? A book Hitler wrote, “My Struggle”, It described Nazi goals and ideology. Done

38. CH. 30 Pre-wwii What does the term repudiated mean? Rejected. (When Hitler rejected the treaty of Versailles) Done

39. Bonus Round! Turn to page 762. What symbol is on the flags? Show your ninja skills! Earn a jolly rancher by being the first player to… Done

40. CH. 30 Pre-wwii Which of the following helped Adolf Hitler gain power in Germany? a. promise of a new democracy b. big business and labor c. support of the Weimar government d. the Great Depression Done D

41. CH. 30 Pre-wwii Who did Hitler blame for WWI? Jewish People Done

42. Ch. 31 wwii What happened in the town of Guernica? It was brutally attacked by Germany during the Spanish Civil War Done

43. Ch. 31 wwii What event officially caused the start of WWII German troops invade Poland. Done

44. Ch. 31 wwii What war became a Dress Rehearsal for WWII? Spanish Civil War because it demonstrated the destructive power of modern warfare. Done

45. Ch. 31 wwii - What was the name of the non agression pact between Hitler and Stalin? - What happened at Hiroshima? • Nazi-Soviet Pact • U.S. dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city. Done

46. Ch. 31 wwii What does Blitzkrieg mean? What city was Germany’s primary target? -Lightning War - London! Done

47. Bonus Round! Stand up and name THREE Axis Power Show your ninja skills! Earn a jolly rancher by being the first player to… Done

48. Ch. 31 wwii What was the Miracle at Dunkirk? When Allied troops were rescued from advancing Nazis at the beaches of Dunkirk. Done

49. Ch. 31 wwii What happened at Pearl Harbor? Battle of Midway? -A U.S. naval base in Hawaii was surprise attacked by Japan in December 1941. - Japan Attacked the base on Midway Island, but the U.S. was prepared. Done

50. Ch. 31 wwii The Term Holocaust refers to.. a. bombing of Britain. b. mobilization for total war. c. massacre of more than six million Jews. d. turning point of the war in North Africa. Done C