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Which Treaty Ended Which War?

Which Treaty Ended Which War?. Treaty of Versailles 1919 WWI Treaty of Ghent War of 1812 Treaty of Gaudalupe Hildalgo Mexican American War Treaty of Paris 1783 Revolutionary War/War for American Independence Treaty of Paris 1763 French and Indian War/Seven Years War

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Which Treaty Ended Which War?

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  1. Which Treaty Ended Which War? • Treaty of Versailles 1919 • WWI • Treaty of Ghent • War of 1812 • Treaty of GaudalupeHildalgo • Mexican American War • Treaty of Paris 1783 • Revolutionary War/War for American Independence • Treaty of Paris 1763 • French and Indian War/Seven Years War • Treaty of Versailles 1946 • WWII

  2. King Philip’s War 1675-1676 • Bacon’s Rebellion 1676 • French and Indian War 1763 • Revolutionary War – 1776-1783 • Shay’s Rebellion 1786-1787 • Whiskey Rebellion 1791-1784 • 1812 War – 1812-1815 • Mexican-American War -1848 • Civil War 1860-1864 • Spanish American War and Philippine-American War 1898-1900 • World War I – 1914-1918 • World War II – 1941-1945 • Cold War – 1946-1989 • Korean War – 1950-1953 • Vietnam War 1963-1975

  3. Colonial Era • King Philip’s War • Where: New England • Cause: Colonists were taking Indian’s land • What: Metacom led a 2-year war killing 2,000 Puritans • Effect: Indians lost their land; possibly Salem Witch Trials? • Bacon’s Rebellion • Where: Virginia Colony • Cause: Nathanial Bacon and other freed slaves and indentured servants wanted Indian land but felt the House of Burgessess, and gov. William Berkeley, wouldn’t protect them against Indian attacks • What: Burned down Jamestown and attacked Indians • Effect: Leads to more slavery because rich land owners realize freed slave and indentured servants will keep wanting more land • French and Indian War 1763 • Where: Fought in Great Lakes Area, Quebec. and in New Orleans • Cause: GB wanted control over GL area and so did France • What: the British and French fought to control N. america • Effect: Treaty of Paris1763; Great Britain wins control of N. America; raises taxes on colonists to pay for war debts;

  4. New Nation • Revolutionary War – 1776-1783 • Where: In Northern colonies mostly • Cause: Colonists wanted representation in Parliament and England refused • What: England sent troops to America to force taxation which led to DOI and war • Effect: Treaty of Paris 1783; New nation created; but in debt • Shay’s Rebellion • Where: Mass. Colony • Cause: mini-depression after war causes farmers to lose their land • What: farmers get angry and attack tax offices in Mass.; federal govt. too weak to put down rebellion • Effect: continental Congress realizes they need to rewrite the Articles of Confederation and make the federal govt stronger • Whiskey Rebellion • Where: Virginia • Cause: Alexander Hamilton’s tax policy to pay Rev. War deby • What: grain farmers attack local govt. offices; G. Washington himself puts down the rebellion • Effect: Shows power of new Constitution and federal govt.

  5. Wars of the 1800s • 1812 War • Where: Atlantic Ocean, Great Lakes Area, and New Orleans • Cause: Great Britain wanted more control of trade in N. America from Canada to New Orleans; GB wanted the US to only trade with them, not France • What: GB armed Indians in GL area to attack colonists; GB attacked American merchant ships at sea; GB burns Washington D.C. • Effect: Treaty of Ghent; US wins and proves strength as a new nation • Mexican-American War -1848 • Where: In Texas and Mexico • Cause: TX and Mexico were arguing over territory • What: Texas citizens asked for US help in Mexican attacks; US attacked Mexico after TX becomes state • Effect: Treaty of Guadalupe Hildalgo; US ‘buys’ Mexican Cessions of land; gets land to California • Civil War 1860-1864 • Where: All over US colonies • Cause: North and South arguments over states’ rights versus federal power • What: Southern States secede over issue of slavery • Effect: Slavery ends; South in severe depression • Spanish American War and Philippine-American War 1898-1900 • Where: Cuba and Philippines • Cause: America wants Spain out of the Americas • What: America attacks Spain in Cuba and in the Philippines • Effect: Shows American Imperialism and Expansionism to Europe

  6. Wars of the 1900s • World War I – 1914-1918 • Where: Mostly France • Cause: Sinking of the Lusitania by German unrestricted submarine warfare • What: US sends troops to France to fight Germany • Effect: Treaty of Versailles; Germany at fault for war; goes in depression allowing Hitler to come to power • World War II – 1941-1945 • Where: In Pacific, Atlantic, Europe, Africa, Middle East, China • Cause: Hitler wants world domination • What: US enters only after Pearl Harbor; fights Japanese, Italians, then Germans in Europe • Effect: Treaty of Versailles; United Nations established to keep world peace • Cold War – 1946-1989 • Where: All over the world • Cause: Russia tries to spread communism; US tries to contain it • What: America and Russia build up arms and militaries; fight • Effect: NATO and Warsaw Pacts signed; fight proxy wars but not actually each other • Korean War – 1950-1953 • Where: Korea • Cause: Russia and China try to help Korea become communist • What: America fights N. Korea for control of the peninsula • Effect: America wins half of Korea; the other half becomes communist • Vietnam War 1963-1975 • Where: Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia • Cause: China tries to turn Vietnam communist • What: France asks for America’s help; we send troops • Effect: America leaves Vietnam after war protests; Vietnam beomes communist

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