1. Ethan Griffith Grammar book and all that jazz

2. Table of Contents 1. Title Table of Contents Preterites Demonstratives Ordinal Numbers & Prepositions Future Imperfect Possesives Reflexives

3. AR                               ER/IR • - e                               - i • - aste                          - iste • - o                               - io • - amos                        - imos • - aron                          - ieron • Trigger words: • Un día, unavez, dos veces, el añopasado, hace un mes, el lunes…, el tres de abril, a lasocho, ayer, anteayer, anoche

4. Demonstrative Adjectives and Pronouns Demonstrative pronouns are used in place of the adjective and the noun. They are the same as demonstrative adjectives except they have an accent. Neuters don’t change in gender or carry an accent mark.

5. Ordinal Numbers:Primero – FirstSegundo – SecondTercer – ThirdCuarto – FourthQuinto – FifthSexto – SixthSeptimo – SeventhOctuvo – EighthNoveno – NinthDecimo – Tenth

6. El Futuro Endings: é ás áemoséisán

7. Imperfect Uses for imperfect: Speaking about background events in a story Talking about something you used to do as a matter of a habit Speaking about how old someone was Saying what time it was

8. Possessive Stressed = Long form Unstressed = Short form Used for emphasis or to say “of persons” Stressed goes after the verb, Unstressed before Must agree in gender and number

9. Reflexive verbs take a unique pronoun called a reflexive pronoun. A reflexive pronoun refers back to the subject unlike the direct object