1 / 14

Mobility Management, Privacy, and other Issues in Vehicular Networking

Mobility Management, Privacy, and other Issues in Vehicular Networking . Sandra L. C éspedes Broadband Communications Research Group (BBCR) University of Waterloo. MOBOPTS RG – 81 st IETF meeting, Qu ébec , Canada. Outline. Introduction to Vehicular networking Mobility management

gustav
Télécharger la présentation

Mobility Management, Privacy, and other Issues in Vehicular Networking

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Mobility Management, Privacy, and other Issues in Vehicular Networking Sandra L. Céspedes BroadbandCommunicationsResearch Group (BBCR) University of Waterloo MOBOPTS RG – 81st IETF meeting, Québec, Canada

  2. Outline • Introduction to Vehicular networking • Mobility management • Interworking HIP-PMIPv6 scheme • Multi-hop PMIPv6 • Related work: • Privacy • Applications • Traffic and mobility • Current work and open issues

  3. Vehicular networking • Different types of communications: • Vehicle to Infrastructure (V2I) • Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) • Hybrid • Different types of services: • Safety and emergency communications • Traffic monitoring and management • Information and entertainment applications • Different types of access technologies • 802.11p/WAVE • 3G/4G/LTE • WiFi…

  4. Vehicular networking • Unique characteristics: • Restricted Mobility • Availability of location information • No strict energy consumption constraints • Mixed types of communications: infrastructure-based, mobile hot-spots, and ad-hoc • Some research challenges • Frequent link disconnection • Highly dynamic spacial-temporal traffic conditions • Heterogeneity of data dissemination • Efficient and adaptive IP support and IP mobility • Anonymity and location privacy H.T. Cheng, H. Shan, and W. Zhuang, “Infotainment and road safety service support in vehicular networking: From a communication perspective,” Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, vol. 25, Aug. 2010, pp. 2020-2038.

  5. Mobility Management • Previousresearch • Evaluation of NEMO RO solutionsfor vehicular communicationsnetworks [1] • Interworking HIP-PMIPv6 schemefor IP mobility in urban vehicular scenarios [2] • Mobile networks (vehicles, buses, trains) • No mobility-enabled nodes (devices with traditional • TCP/IP stack) • Mobility-enabled nodes (HIP-enabled mobile phones, laptops, hand held devices) [1] S. Céspedes, X. (Sherman) Shen, C. Lazo. "IP Mobility Management for Vehicular Communication Networks: Challenges and Solutions", in IEEE Communications Magazine . May 2011 [2] S. Céspedes, X. (Sherman) Shen. “An Efficient Hybrid HIP-PMIPv6 Scheme for Seamless Internet Access in Urban Vehicular Scenarios", in Proc. GLOBECOM. 2010.

  6. Mobility Management Intra-domain handover for HIP-enabled nodes Inter-domain handover for HIP-enabled nodes

  7. Mobility Management • Analytical evaluation • Mobile network analysis • Analysis of signalling cost per vehicle: • Localization updates and Packet delivery • Fluid Flow Model • Comparison to NEMO BS. • Mobile node analysis • Analysis per node (legacy & HIP-enabled): • Handover delay and expected number of packets dropped • Delay analysis during handover process • Comparison to NEMO, MIP, HIP and Novackzi

  8. Mobility Management Intra-domain handover Inter-domain handover Signalling and packet delivery cost

  9. Mobility Management 3. Multi-hop PMIPv6 for vehicular scenarios • Extension of RSU area of coverage • Enabling IP mobility over mesh-under routed networks [3] M. Asefi, S. Céspedes, X. (Sherman) Shen., J. Mark. "A Seamless Quality-Driven Multi-Hop Data Delivery Scheme for Video Streaming in Urban VANET Scenarios", in Proc. IEEE ICC 2011. Kyoto, Japan. [4] S. Céspedes, X. (Sherman) Shen. “A Framework for Ubiquitous IP Communications in Vehicle to Grid Networks”, workshop UbicoNet, Globecom 2011, Submitted.

  10. Mobility Management Performance evaluation Inter-PAN handover

  11. Related work in Vehicular Networking • Privacy and security • S. Taha, and X. Shen, "Anonymous Home Binding Update scheme for Mobile IPv6 Wireless Networking", Proc. IEEE Globecom'11, Houston, Texas, USA, Dec. 5-9, 2011. • R. Lu, X. Lin, T. H. Luan, X. Liang, and X. Shen, "Pseudonym Changing at Social Spots: An Effective Strategy for Location Privacy in VANETs", IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, to appear. • Application • T.H. Luan, L.X. Cai, J. Chen, X. Shen, and F. Bai, "VTube: Towards the Media Rich City Life with Autonomous Vehicular Content Distribution", Proc. IEEE SECON'11, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA, June 27-30, 2011. • . Bi, L. X. Cai, X. Shen, and H. Zhao, "Efficient and Reliable Broadcast in Inter-Vehicle Communications Networks: A Cross Layer Approach", IEEE Trans. on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 59, No. 5, pp. 2404-2417, 2010. • Traffic and mobility • K. Ota, M. Dong, H. Zhu, S. Chang, and X. Shen, "Traffic Information Prediction in Urban Vehicular Networks: A Correlation Based Approach", Proc. IEEE WCNC'11, Cancun, Quintana-Roo, Mexico, March 28-31, 2011. • W. Alasmary and W. Zhuang, "Mobility impact in IEEE 802.11p infrastructureless vehicular networks ad hoc networks," Ad Hoc Networks, to appear.

  12. Current Work and Open issues • Analysis of relay-based communication over 802.11p/WAVE • Feasibility of IP communications over “constrained” vehicular networks • General Open Issues • Balancing between high-priority safety info and user demands for infotainment applications • Merging of dedicated VANET technologies (e.g., 801.11p) and other RAN (e.g., LTE, WiMAX) • Optimization of system performance of VANETs using traffic-flow approaches

  13. More open issues • IP addressing allocation scheme • IP mobility protocols interworking with privacy preserving schemes • IP protocols performance under non-bidirectional conditions • Route optimization for IP mobility

  14. Thanks Contact: slcesped@uwaterloo.ca MOBOPTS RG – 81st IETF meeting, Québec, Canada

More Related