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Sustainable Development Education, Research and Innovation

Sustainable Development Education, Research and Innovation. Vision for Knowledge Economy Professor Maged Al-Sherbiny Assistant Minister for Scientific Research. Political Leadership. H.C.S.T. M.O.S.R. S.T.D.F. Research centers n= 362. 73% in University 13% in Institutes

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Sustainable Development Education, Research and Innovation

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  1. Sustainable Development Education, Research and Innovation Vision for Knowledge Economy Professor Maged Al-Sherbiny Assistant Minister for Scientific Research Towards Science, Technology and Innovation

  2. Political Leadership H.C.S.T M.O.S.R S.T.D.F Research centers n= 362 73% in University 13% in Institutes 14% in Industry Researchers and Scientists n= 98,000 Civil Community n= 77 million Towards Science, Technology and Innovation

  3. Methodology for the Evaluation of the Egyptian S&T Landscape Analysis of Status Quo Module 2: Performance of S&T Capabilities and Efficiency of the Egyptian S&T System • Module 1: Demand on S&T • Challenges and Potentials for the Egyptian S&T System Work Package 3: Analysis of National R&D Indicators Work Package 4: Performance of University Research Work Package 5: Performance of Non-University Research Institutes Work Package 6: Assessment of Technology Transfer and Regional Distribution of Technology Supply Work Package 1: Assessment of Industrial Needs Work Package 2: Technology Foresight Process for selected Technologies Future Activities Module 3:Solution Design Principles for S&T Strategic Policy Work Package 7: Assessment of the Relevant Framework Conditions of S&T in Egypt (Educational system, ICT Infrastructure, Financial System, Patent system, Tax System, Competition Policy, Socio-cultural Embedding of S&T) Work Package 8: Design Principles of Institution Building, Reorganisation and Support Work Package 9: Design Principles for the Incentive Structure Work Package 10: Design Principles for Technology Transfer and Regional Development – Strengthening SME Work Package 11: Design Principles for Strengthening International Cooperation in R&D Work Package 12: Proposals for Activities Accompanying the Implementation of S&T Strategic Policy

  4. Module 1 Demand on SRT Module 2 Performance on SRT Module 3 Design Principles for the Egyptian SRT Strategic Policy Time Project Approach – Methodology Three modules on a time scale

  5. Science Applied Research Industry KnowledgeBrokering KnowledgeBrokering SRT-Policy Project Background: Basic and Applied Research

  6. Importance of S&T indicators

  7. Importance of S&T indicators •Helping to describe the science and technology system, •Enabling better understanding of S&T structure, •Enabling better understanding of the impact of policies and programs on it. •Enabling to evaluate the impact of science and technology on society and the economy.

  8. CHALLENGES • S&T data are not readily available in Egypt except in government and higher education sectors • If they were available, they are not in systematic manner or incomplete • Data of (expenditures or R&D personnel) are difficult to obtain especially from private sectors. • There is no standard method to collect data of S&T

  9. Efforts in S&T • Egyptian government took several steps to collect data for science and technology indicators. • •Building a capacity for S&T documentation in stakeholder institutions. • •Planning to conduct surveys to collect science and technology data in Egypt. • R&D Surveys • Innovation Survey • Performance Survey

  10. Science and Technology indicators S&T Indicators Outputs The results of R&D activities (patent, scientific publication, etc….) Inputs R&D Expenditure R&D personal

  11. Science and Technology indicators R&D indicators Higher education indicators Innovation and technology indicators Knowledge indicators Competitiveness indicators

  12. R&D Indicators • R & D Personnel indicators includes researchers, professionals and individuals concerned with the design and application of new knowledge, products and production processes and regulations, also includes individuals who work in research and development and performing scientific and technical tasks based on the application of ideas and methods under the supervision of researchers • R & D expenditure Includes total expenditure spent on R&D, as government expenditures on research and development, private non-profit firms and private corporate, and higher education expenditures. It also includes foreign financial contributions.

  13. R&D Personnel Number of the Research staff in Research Centers Affiliated to The Ministry Of State for Scientific Research

  14. R&D Personnel The distribution of researchers on the different fields in Egypt 2003

  15. R&D Personnel University staff inGovernmental Universities

  16. R&D Personnel Number of researchers in R&D 1990-2005 (per million people)

  17. R&D Expenditure Expenditure on education

  18. R&D Expenditure Gross Expenditure on Research and Development

  19. Higher Education Indicators Includes numbers of Egyptian and non-Egyptian enrolled students and graduates in universities and government and private institutes.

  20. Higher Education Indicators Number of universities

  21. Higher Education Indicators Students enrolled in higher education and university (including Azhar)

  22. Higher Education Indicators University graduates (governmental and private)

  23. Higher Education Indicators Relative distribution of graduates (governmental - private) according to the specialization

  24. Innovation and Technology Indicators The indicators include 4P's : Publications , Patents, Prototypes and Product. They are considered as outputs of science and technology indicators

  25. Innovation and Technology Indicators Research published in the Egyptian Journals

  26. Innovation and Technology Indicators Research published in International Journals

  27. Innovation and Technology Indicators Number of patents granted by the Egyptians from different patent office

  28. Innovation and Technology Indicators Distribution of Egyptian patent according to specialization

  29. Knowledge indicators Includes Fixed and Mobile Telephone , Number of Internet User and National award

  30. Knowledge Indicators Fixed and mobile telephone and number of internet user

  31. Knowledge Indicators Number of Personal computers (2002 - 2004)

  32. Knowledge Indicators Number of Cellular mobile telephone subscribers (2002- 2004)

  33. Knowledge Indicators IT clubs in Egypt

  34. Knowledge Indicators IT companies in Egypt

  35. Knowledge Indicators High-Technology Exports 2004

  36. Global Competitiveness rankings

  37. Global Competitiveness rankings The Basic requirements, GCR 2005–06 (out of 117 economies), Global Competitiveness Index 2007 in Egypt and some Arab countries

  38. Global Competitiveness rankings Institutions, Infrastructure, Macro economy, Health and primary education in Egypt and some Arab countries

  39. Global Competitiveness rankings Higher education and training, Market efficiency, Technological readiness in Egypt and some Arab countries

  40. Global Competitiveness rankings Innovation factors, Gender Gap Index 2006 (out of 115 economies) in Egypt and some Arab countries

  41. Global Competitiveness rankings Innovation, Business sophistication in Egypt and some Arab countries

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