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Warm Up Question s ?

Warm Up Question s ?. What are the steps for how a Bill becomes a Law? Explain how the principle of popular sovereignty allows citizens to hold representatives accountable and ensures the protection of the peoples rights?

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Warm Up Question s ?

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  1. Warm Up Questions? • What are the steps for how a Bill becomes a Law? • Explain how the principle of popular sovereignty allows citizens to hold representatives accountable and ensures the protection of the peoples rights? • Describe how our Constitutional Democracy establishes and limits the authority of the Legislative Branch?

  2. Terms • Executive Branch • Electoral College • Presidential Succession • Impeachment

  3. Executive Branch Article II

  4. Qualifications • Must be 35 yrs old • Live in USA for 14 yrs • Native Born

  5. Election • Every 4 yrs in November on a Tuesday • Electoral College (need 270/538) The 538 equals all representatives in Congress + DC’s 3 • Winner take all system • Whoever wins the majority in state gets all electoral votes

  6. Presidential Succession • 25th amendment deals with succession: • VP • Speaker of the House • Prez Pro Tempore • Secretary of State (Hillary Clinton-deals with diplomatic matters)

  7. Term in office • 4 yrs = 1 term • Originally, there was no limit to how many terms a president could serve. In 1951, after FDR was elected 4 times the 22nd amendment was created and limited presidents to 2 terms.

  8. President Roles and Powers

  9. Other Powers • Veto Power – rejecting bills from Congress • Executive Order – Directing to take certain actions • Pardons – Excuse a person from being punished for a criminal offense • Commute Sentences – Shorten the time someone spends in prison • Reprieves – Delay the implementation of a sentence • State of the Union – President reports to Congress on the state of the union and what he wants Congress to do in the coming year.

  10. Limitations • Checks and Balances • Threat of Impeachment • The removal of the president if he/she violates the constitution. • Only House of Rep can impeach. • If a president is impeached they must still be convicted by the senate in order to be removed

  11. Foreign Policy • What is foreign policy? • Nations overall plan for dealing with other countries • 4 Goals of US Foreign Policy • National Security – keep country safe • World Peace • Promoting democracy • International Trade

  12. US Foreign Policy

  13. Reflection • Describe what roles does the president fulfill, and what authority come from such roles? • Explain what limitations are placed on the president by the Constitution? • What are the goals of American Foreign Policy? • What roles does the president fulfill in regard to American Foreign Policy? • What role does the Executive Branch play in the law making process? • What are some things the government can constitutionally do to ensure the safety of citizens?

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