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Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes

Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes. Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: What part of the aircraft is located on the outer portion of the trailing edge of the wing – (it causes an aircraft to roll). What is the French term for the tail portion of an aircraft?

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Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes

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  1. Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: • What part of the aircraft is located on the outer portion of the trailing edge of the wing – (it causes an aircraft to roll). • What is the French term for the tail portion of an aircraft? • What are the three basic types of wing placements? • What are the three basic landing gear configurations? • What part of the aircraft is located on the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer?

  2. Questions / Comments

  3. Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: • What part of the aircraft is located on the outer portion of the trailing edge of the wing – (it causes an aircraft to roll). • What is the French term for the tail portion of an aircraft? • What are the three basic types of wing placements? • What are the three basic landing gear configurations? • What part of the aircraft is located on the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer?

  4. Basic Airplane and its Parts

  5. Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: • What part of the aircraft is located on the outer portion of the trailing edge of the wing – (it causes an aircraft to roll). • What is the French term for the tail portion of an aircraft? • What are the three basic types of wing placements? • What are the three basic landing gear configurations? • What part of the aircraft is located on the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer?

  6. Basic Airplane and its Parts EMPENNAGE

  7. Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: • What part of the aircraft is located on the outer portion of the trailing edge of the wing – (it causes an aircraft to roll). • What is the French term for the tail portion of an aircraft? • What are the three basic types of wing placements? • What are the three basic landing gear configurations? • What part of the aircraft is located on the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer?

  8. Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: • What part of the aircraft is located on the outer portion of the trailing edge of the wing – (it causes an aircraft to roll). • What is the French term for the tail portion of an aircraft? • What are the three basic types of wing placements? • What are the three basic landing gear configurations? • What part of the aircraft is located on the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer?

  9. Landing Gear • Three Types • Conventional • 2 fwd, 1 rear • Tricycle • Nose wheel and two on the side • Tandem • Two sets wheels one behind the other on the fuselage • AV-8B / B-52– requires outrigger gear

  10. Warm-Up – 8/26 – 10 minutes Utilizing your notes and past knowledge answer the following questions: • What part of the aircraft is located on the outer portion of the trailing edge of the wing – (it causes an aircraft to roll). • What is the French term for the tail portion of an aircraft? • What are the three basic types of wing placements? • What are the three basic landing gear configurations? • What part of the aircraft is located on the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer?

  11. Basic Airplane and its Parts

  12. Questions / Comments

  13. August 2013

  14. Questions / Comments

  15. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1922 — Lt. Brackpapa flies a course 4 times at 336.468 mph in a Fiat biplane powered by a 700-hp Fiat engine.

  16. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1925 — In a record that would stand until Feb. 24, 1983, Farman Parker of Anderson, Indiana becomes the world's youngest pilot to fly solo. • Born on January 9, 1912, he flies at the age of 13 years, 7 months, 17 days.

  17. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1929 — The first flight of the largest trimotor transport aircraft built by Fokker, the F.IX, takes to the air on its first flight. • The prototype (PH-AGA) was handed over to KLM on May 8, 1930, and given the name “Adelaar” (Eagle).

  18. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1949 — $29,192,000 contract awarded to Pratt & Whitney by Navy for R-4360-53 “Wasp Major” engines.

  19. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1949 — Air Force awards Sikorsky Aircraft a $1 million contract for five H-19A helicopters.

  20. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1954 — The Bell X-1A rocket aircraft reached a record official altitude of 90,443 feet.

  21. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1959 — French flyer Jacqueline Auriol, piloting the “Mirage III,” becomes the first woman to attain the speed of Mach 2.

  22. THIS DAY IN AVIATION • August 26 • 1959 — President Eisenhower replaces his airplane with a jet, a USAF VC-137A, which is a modified Boeing 707 jet-airliner. • The switch allows the President to cut his travel time in half.

  23. Aircraft in Motion

  24. Today’s Mission Requirements • Mission: • Identify the flight control surfaces of an aircraft. • Describe the effects of the flight control surfaces on aircraft flight. • EQ: Describe aircraft components, their function and how the axes of rotation, forces of flight, and flight controls surfaces contribute to understanding flight.

  25. Aircraft in Flight

  26. The Axes of Flight • The axes of flight are: • Longitudinal (Roll) • Axis from tip of nose to tip of tail – ROLL • Lateral (Pitch) • Axis from one wingtip to other wingtip – PITCH • Vertical (Yaw) • Axis vertically through meeting point of the longitudinal and lateral axes. – YAW

  27. Flight Controls • Wilbur and Orville gave us sustained, controlled, powered heavier than air flight

  28. Flight Control Surfaces

  29. Ailerons • Are hinged, horizontal surfaces attached to the back (trailing edge), outer edges of the wings of the plane. • Used to turn the plane. (ROLL) – Longitudinal Axis • As one aileron rises, the opposite aileron lowers, raising one wing and lowering the other, tilting (or banking) the plane toward the lower aileron.

  30. Elevators • Are hinged, horizontal surfaces attached to the trailing edge of the horizontal stabilizer. • Control the plane’s movement upward or downward. (PITCH) – Lateral Axis • When the elevators are raised, the tail is forced downward, the wings are forced upward, and the plane climbs.

  31. Rudder • A hinged, vertical surface attached to the trailing edge of the vertical stabilizer (tail of the plane). • Helps the plane enter and recover from turns by swinging the tail to the left or right. (YAW) – Vertical Axis

  32. Flight Control Surfaces

  33. Flight Control Surfaces

  34. Flight Control Surfaces

  35. Flight Control Surfaces

  36. Flight Control Surfaces

  37. Flight Control Surfaces

  38. Flight Control Surfaces

  39. Flight Control Surfaces

  40. Flight Control Surfaces

  41. Flight Control Surfaces

  42. Flight Control Surfaces

  43. Flaps

  44. Flight Controls • Flaps • Attached to the trailing edge • Increases camber of wing

  45. Flight Controls • Slats • Protrusions from the leading edge • Add to the induced lift

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