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FOOD SAFETY & SANITATION MANAGEMENT. The food industry. One of America’s largest enterprise employs about 1/4of the nations workforce produce 20% of America’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Billions were spent on food yearly. The food industry. Made up of business that . transport. produce.
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The food industry • One of America’s largest enterprise • employs about 1/4of the nations workforce • produce 20% of America’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) • Billions were spent on food yearly
The food industry • Made up of business that transport produce manufacture For consumption distribute
The food PRODUCTION Sources of raw materials FISHING OPERATIONS FARMS VEGETABLE GARDEN RANCH
FOOD DISTRIBUTION Retail Distribution System consist of many food operations that: prepare consumption serve package vend
Food distribution QUICK SERVICE TRANSPORTATION BARS NURSING HOMES Types of food establishments SUPERMARKETS UNIVERSITIES MILITARY BASES CONVENIENCE STORE CATERING HOSPITALS CHILD CARE
FOOD SAFETY Restaurants, School & Work Cafe’s Supermarket, Grocery stores 126,000 Large Supermarkets 54B 49,225
Food safety • Major economic impact • Cost billions each year • Medical expenses • Lost work • Reduced productivity • Legal fees • Damages • Insurance premiums • Lost business • Loss of reputation
Food safety Causes of foodborne disease • exposure to unsafe temperatures • handled by infected workers who practice poor personal hygiene • Exposed to disease-causing agents by contamination and cross-contamination
Food safety Basic rules of food safety Safe food
Foodborne illness • Shiga toxin-producingEscherichia coli bacteria in lettuce, unpasturized apply juice and radish sprouts • Salmonella typhii In alfalfa sprout, ice cream and dry cereal Causes of Foodborne illness
Foodborne illness • Hepatitis A Virus in raw and lightly cooked oysters • Listeria monocytogenes In hot dogs and luncheon meats Causes of Foodborne illness
Foodborne illness • Infants and children • The elderly • Pregnant & lactating women • People with impaired immune systems Highly susceptible people to the foodborne illness
Foodborne illness • people with AIDS, Cancer, Diabetes • Taking medications that suppress response to infection Highly susceptible people to the foodborne illness