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Cities are bustling hubs where large populations coexist, while rural areas offer tranquil agricultural lifestyles. This content delves into the differences between urban and rural environments, highlighting the rapid growth of megacities like Lagos, characterized by high population density and diverse economies. We will also explore the significance of infrastructure in shaping metropolitan areas and its impact on daily life. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for addressing urban challenges and sustainable development.
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Key Terms— Cities A city is a place where a large number of people live, relatively close together ; a populous town
Rural ADJECTIVE Related to the countryside, places that are not heavily populated where many people work in agriculture (farming)
Urban ADJECTIVE Related to cities, places that have a large population, high population density, and diverse economies
Megacity NOUN A extremely large city, especially that has grown very quickly in the developing world Lagos, Nigeria
Population Density NOUN The concentration of people (usually measured per square mile or kilometer) Ex: a high population density = VERY CROWDED
Metropolitan Area NOUN The land (and resident population) that includes a city plus its suburbs
infrastructure NOUN The human constructed modifications to land (highways, railroads, reservoirs, sewers) that make city life possible Atlanta’s downtown connector freeway