Period 5 Grammar I

1. Unit 2 Robots Period 5 Grammar I

2. 学习目标 1.知识目标 掌握特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。 2.能力目标 能够运用特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句转述信息。

3. Robot

4. What things can robots do for us? I think /believe that robots can cook for us. sweep the floor, wash the dishes, do homework for us, play games with us, chat with us, make friends with us…

5. I want to buy a robot but I have a lot of questions: • Can robots look after children? • Do robots sometimes go wrong? • Have robots ever done something bad on human? • Are robots cleverer than human? • Will robots bring any bad changes to my life?

6. robots can look • Can robots look after children? You want to know if • Do robots sometimes go wrong? You want to know if • Have robots ever done something bad on human? You want to know if after children. robots sometimes go wrong . robots have ever done something bad on human.

7. Are robots cleverer than human? You want to know if • Will robots bring any bad changes to my life? You want to know if robots are cleverer than human . robots will bring any bad changes to my life.

8. Learning for use • The robot no longer knew … • When should it cook breakfast? The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast. • Mr Jiang did not know … • What should he do with the robot? Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot. 注意：What…do with How…deal with 如何处理、对付

9. Rule out The robot no longer knewwhen it shouldcook breakfast. Mr Jiang did not knowwhat he shoulddo with the robot. Rule out： 1 We can use a ‘wh-’ word to introduce an object clause when it expresses a ‘wh-’ question. 2 The word order in the object clause should be the same as that in a statement.

10. Now I decide to buy a robot.Can you tell me ? Where can people buy a robot? How big should a robot be? When do people check their robot? Who will buy a robot?

11. where people can buy a Where can people buy a robot? Can you tell me How big should a robot be? Can you tell me When do people check their robot? Can you tell me Who will buy a robot? Can you tell me robot? how big a robot should be? when people check their robot? who will buy a robot?

12. Practice Where did Mr Jiang buy the robot? When does the robot cook breakfast? What did the robot buy at the supermarket? How does the robot wash up? Why did Mr Jiang return the robot? Who will repair the robot that went wrong?

13. Where did Mr Jiang buy the robot? • I’d like to know ______________________________. • 2 When does the robot cook breakfast? • Can Mr Jiang tell me ___________________________? • What did the robot buy at the supermarket? • I can’t imagine ____________________________________. where Mr Jiang bought the robot when the robot cooks breakfast what the robot bought at the supermarket

14. 4 How does the robot wash up? • I want to know ______________________. • Why did Mr Jiang return the robot? • I wonder ___________________________? • 6 Who will repair the robot that went wrong? • I want to ask Mr Jiang ____________________________________. how the robot washes up why Mr Jiang returned the robot who will repair the robot that went wrong

15. Joining the following sentences with object clauses introduced by ‘wh-’ words • I’d like to know … Where is your school? • I’d like to know where your school is. • 2 Can you tell me … How far is the park from here? • Can you tell me how far the park is from here?

16. I can’t imagine … How did they climb up the rocks? • I can’t imagine how they climbed up the rocks. • Can anyone explain … • Why does the sun always rise inthe east? • Can anyone explain why the sun always rises in the east? • 5 I want to ask Jim … What will he do at the weekend? • I want to ask Jim what he will do at the weekend.

17. Objectclauses • An object clause functions as the object in a sentence. • 用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 • 当陈述句作宾语时，以‘that’来引导。 • 当一般疑问句作宾语时，以‘if’或‘whether’来引导。 • 当特殊疑问句作宾语时，以‘wh-’words来引导。

18. 划出文章中包含宾语从句的句子 • Mr. Jiang is very busy. Last year he bought a robot. He thinks that robots can do a lot of things for him. And his robot did a lot of things for him. When he got up in the morning, breakfast was already made. It also made a lunch box for him every day. While Mr. Jiang was at work, the robot would wash the dishes, sweep the floor, make the bed and air the room. Mr. Jiang was very pleased with his robot. He thought that it was right to buy a robot.

19. A few weeks later, The robot caught a virus (感染了病毒). It no longer knew when it should cook breakfast. It sometimes woke Mr. Jiang up at four in the morning. Sometimes, Mr. Jiang would find his breakfast in washing machine. After work, he found that his flat was in a mess. Mr. Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot. He wondered whether he was wrong to buy a robot. • In the end, Mr. Jiang decided to return the robot to the robot shop. He thought that the robot was just too much trouble.

20. He thinks that robotscan do a lot of things for him. • He thought thatitwas right to buy a robot. • It no longer knew when itshould cook breakfast. • Mr. Jiang did not know whatheshould do with the robot. • After work, he found thathis flatwas in a mess. • He wondered if/whetherhewas wrong to buy a robot. • He thought thatthe robotwas just too much trouble.

21. 中考链接 Multiple Choice C • I don’t know _________ (07中考) • where does he come from B. what is his name • C. how old he is D. when will he leave C 2. Could you tell me ________ it snows in winter in Australia? A. that B. which C. whether D. what

22. 3.---Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?(08中考) • ----Because she wondered _________ • where did the other students go • when would the policeman come • what her students have done during the trip • if her students had survived the earthquake D B • 4. Can you tell me___________? • where does he work B. where he works • C. where did he work D. where he work

23. Some exercises

24. what when 请在下列句子中填上适当的特殊疑问词 1. Do you know _______ his name is? 2. I wonder _____ he will come back home. 3. Would you please tell me ______ is the way to the nearest station? 4. We’re thinking about ______ we can travel for our summer holiday? 5. I really don’t know _______ he is talking to under the tree? 6. Can you tell me _____ you are late for school again? which where who why

25. Correct the mistakes 1. Do you know what is he doing? 2. She said her mother is very well. 3. Miss Li said there were seven days in a week. __ __ he is ___ was ____ are

26. 4. He wants to know if they did have a good time. 5. She asked me that when the train would arrive. 6. Could you tell me if he has come or not. ________ had ____ / ___ whether

27. Do you know what they worried about? Rewrite the sentences with object clauses introduced by ‘wh-’ words. • 1. What did they worry about? Do you know? • 2. Where are the exchange students from? I want to know. • 3. What are we going to discuss at the meeting? Could you tell me? • 4. Why is the train late? Can you tell me? • 5. Where is Tom? Does anybody know? I want to know where the exchange students are from. Could you tell me what we are going to discuss at the meeting? Can you tell me why the train is late? Does anybody know where Tom is ?

28. Do you know where she lives ? • 6. Where does she live? Do you know? • 7. When did the accident happen? Please go and find out. • 8. Who will be the winner of the game? I’m not sure. • 9. How can you get to the top of the mountain? Could you tell me? • 10. How many people went to the Great Wall last week? I want to know. Please go and find out when the accident happened. I’m not sure who will be the winner of the game. Could you tell me how you can get to the top of the mountain? I want to know how many people went to the Great Wall last week.

29. Fill in the blanks will be • The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be) • The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go) • Tom says that they ____________ (play). basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening. • I hear they _________ (return) it already. • He said that they _________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) goes were playing have returned had been

30. 6. I didn’t know whom the letters _________ from. (be) 7. The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel) 8. I think you __________ about the relay race now. (talk) were travels are talking

31. 当主句是一般现在时态时，从句根据需要可用各种时态。当主句是一般现在时态时，从句根据需要可用各种时态。 • 当主句为一般过去时态时，从句要用相应的过去时。但当从句为客观真理时，从句为一般现在时态。

32. A 1. The teacher asked the students _____. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted 2. --Would you please tell us what ___ on this subject? -- Yes, I’d love like to. A. you will say B. will you say C. you will speak D. will you speak A

33. A 3. -----Could you tell me ____________? -----About two hours . A. how long it takes to fly to Guilin B. how long it took to fly to Guilin C. how long does it take to fly to Guilin D. how long did it take to fly to Guilin 4. I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about ________. A. what to say B. how to say C. what can I say D. how can I say A

34. 5. Somebody rang my doorbell just now, but I didn’t know . A. who were they B. who they were C. who was it D. who it was 6. The shoes are neither cheap nor comfortable . I can’t understand_______women like buying them . A. why B. when C. whether D. how 7. -------I hear we’ll have a new physics teacher this term . -------Really ? Do you know ___________? A. where he comes from B. what subject he teaches C. if he is a chemistry teacher D. that he is a physics teacher D A A

35. Homework • Finish the exercises on the paper.