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This discussion by Pedro Díaz Muñoz, Director of Principal Indicators and Statistical Tools at Eurostat, focuses on the complexities of disseminating statistics to the research community. It highlights various statistical data levels, including LFS and NUTS, along with the challenges of balancing privacy, identification risk, and the need for publishable micro-data. The talk addresses the discrepancies in data dissemination due to cultural, legal, and methodological factors, and emphasizes the importance of collaboration and robust disclosure controls in achieving effective research support across the EU.
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Disseminating Statistics to the Research Community Pedro Díaz Muñoz Director of Principal Indicators and Statistical Tools Eurostat
Produced NUTS 2 1-Year Age Country of Origin NACE (2 levels) ISCO (3 levels) Micro-data NUTS 2 5-Year Age National/EU/non-EU NACE (1 level) ISCO (2 levels) The Information levels: case of LFS Published NUTS 2 5-Year Age National/EU/non-EU NACE (1 level) ISCO (2 levels) All possible tables All possible tables Two-dimensional tables
The Information Levels. Distribution published micro-data un-publishable
The Information Levels Published Publishable Research micro-data Un-Publishable
The Trade-offs • Identification risk • Perception of privacy • Need • Interest
The International Effect Country A Country B A + B
The Reasons of discrepancy • Disclosure risk management • Methods of disclosure control • Cultural and historical background • Methodological capacity • Legal enforcement • Concept of Statistical Purpose • Eligible researchers • Public use data
The Way Forward • EU Regulation 831/2002 • “Harmonised” criteria • CENEX on disclosure control • Legal provisions for ill-use • Code of practice • Facilities for researchers (remote access) • Public use files
Conclusions • Gap between info produced and released • Legal and technical issues • Diversity of national views and practices • Complexity of risk management calls for international co-operation • Legal, technical, organisational measures to be explored