160 likes | 307 Vues
Do Now. Draw a coordinate grid (like below) and label the axes Graph the point (2,1) Graph a point that is 3 units above and 4 units to the right of (2,1) Graph a point that is 2 units below and 1 unit to the left of (2,1) . 1.3 Transformations (Translations).
E N D
Do Now • Draw a coordinate grid (like below) and label the axes • Graph the point (2,1) • Graph a point that is 3 units above and 4 units to the right of (2,1) • Graph a point that is 2 units below and 1 unit to the left of (2,1)
1.3 Transformations (Translations) Objective: Describe translations in the coordinate plane in algebraic terms, find new coordinates of translated polygons, and graph the translations.
∆ABC underwent a change and became ∆A’B’C’. What was the change?
Transformations • What does transform mean? • A transformation changes the position of a shape • 3 main types: -translations -rotations -reflections
Translation • A type of transformation that moves a point, line, or shape
Transformations • Pre-image: the original image (ex: ∆ABC) • Image: The image after the transformation. It is usually represented with the same letters as the pre-image but we add an apostrophe. • Ex: ∆A’B’C’. A’ is said “A prime”
(-1, 1) Verbal to algebraic a) 2 units to the right (x, y) (___________) New coordinates: ( )
(-1, 1) Verbal to algebraic b) 4 units up (x, y) (___________) New coordinates: ( )
(-1, 1) Verbal to algebraic c) 3 units down and 1 to the left (x, y) (___________) New coordinates: ( )
(2, 1) Algebraic to Verbal a) (x, y) (x, y - 1) _______________________ New coordinates: ( )
(2, 1) b) (x, y) (x - 2, y + 3) ______________________ New coordinates: ( ) Algebraic to Verbal
(2, 1) c) (x, y) (x + 3, y +1) _______________________ New coordinates: ( ) Algebraic to Verbal
A’B’C’ is the image produced after translating ∆ABC three units to the left and five units down. If vertex A has coordinates (s, t), what are the coordinates of A’? A (s – 5, t + 3) B (s – 3, t + 5) C (s – 3, t – 5) D (s + 3, t – 5)
G’H’I’ is the image of GHI after a transformation. What rule describes the transformation shown? A(x’, y’) = (x – 4, y + 2) B (x’, y’) = (x + 4, y – 2) C (x’, y’) = (x, y – 2) D (x’, y’) = (x + 4, y) G I G’ I’ H H’
Homework Translations Worksheet