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ENCODING TOOL. DEVELOPED BY HUNGARY Márta Záhonyi Hungarian Central Statistical Office. Hungarian Central Statistical Office. The past. Previous practice of encoding of occupation Encoding by interviewers and encoders after interviewing
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ENCODING TOOL DEVELOPED BY HUNGARY Márta Záhonyi Hungarian Central Statistical Office Hungarian Central Statistical Office
The past • Previous practice of encoding of occupation • Encoding by interviewers and encoders after interviewing • Recording by data entry operators from the paper questionnaire • Encoding materials used: • 4-digit system of the classification of occupations • Correspondence table between HSCO and ISCO Hungarian Central Statistical Office
The present • The reasons for changing method • Introduction of new classification • To improve the quality • The elements of the new method • Centralized group of encoders • Encoding programme for occupation Hungarian Central Statistical Office
The present • Data processing • Paper and pencil survey • Encoding and recording of the LFS information except for occupation are carried out in county offices according to procedure formerly used • Export of occupational and some related variables from the closed data set to the encoding programme developed for encoding occupational entries • Coding and recording occupation by the centralized group of encoders • Consistency, coherency and plausibility analysis of the recorded data, corrections if needed • Occupational variables are put back into the data base Hungarian Central Statistical Office
Centralized encodingstarted in 2011 • 4 encoders practiced in encoding and LFS • Special 1 day consultation besides the general training • Direct communication with the experts of the occupational classification and of LFS • Coding materials available: • Classification system, definitions and methodology guide of HSCO-08 and ISCO-08 • Correspondence table between HSCO-08 and ISCO-08 • Searching programme for job titles built in the encoding programme • Searching programme on the web containing definitions as well Hungarian Central Statistical Office
Development of the encoding programme • Developed by the IT Department of the HCSO in Blaise 4.5 • Taking into account • the professional aspects of the LFS • the needs of encoders • and the IT options, feasibility Hungarian Central Statistical Office
How does it work? • In the first application window can be seen the records to be coded • The records can be sorted by different variables, e.g. by occupations in alphabetical order Hungarian Central Statistical Office
How does it work? • The next application window is the encoding interface itself with the following information: • Occupation title • Description of tasks and duties • Other additional information (educational attainment, activity and size of the employer and local unit, rank, status in employment,supervisory responsibilities etc.) Hungarian Central Statistical Office
How does it work? • Searching by text (job title) • By default, the recorded occupational title appears in the searching field • By pressing any key the searching window appears • It contains 7 000 job titles Hungarian Central Statistical Office
How does it work? • Searching by code • Entering the code • If the code has direct equivalent in ISCO-08, it is automatically recorded • If it is not the case, the appropriate ISCO-08 code can be selected on the searching interface Hungarian Central Statistical Office
Warnings on screen • Controlling at record level • In-built consistency tests regarding relations between certain information • Occupation and industry • Occupation and size of the employer • Occupation and supervisory responsibilities Hungarian Central Statistical Office
Comment field • A text field where notes can be made by the encoders in connection with • warnings • revealed mistakes or inconsistency • insufficient information (job titles) • Analysis of the comments • Provides useful information on interviewing, encoding and recording mistakes in the previous phase • Feedback to the group of encoders (continuously) and to interviewers (periodically) Hungarian Central Statistical Office
Future • Future plans and tasks • Adaption of this encoding method for computer-aided data collection (CAPI) • Improving the quality of • occupational entries (interviewer) • encoding (encoders) by monitoringand communication • Completion of the list of job titles with further 7 thousand items (15 thousand) Hungarian Central Statistical Office