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This entry examines the defining traits of popular villains in culture, such as Cruella De Vil, Darth Vader, and The Joker, exploring what they have in common. Additionally, it delves into Grendel from the epic poem Beowulf, questioning whether he genuinely fits the villain archetype. Grendel, described as a "terror" and "mankind’s enemy," may also embody characteristics that challenge our perception of evil. Analyzing textual differences and cultural interpretations sheds light on the complexities of villainy across narratives.
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What makes a character a villain? Think about villains in popular culture (CruellaDeVille, Darth Vader, The Joker, Wicked Witch of the West…) – what do popular villains have in common?
Back to Old English… • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E806VmFC8io
The villain of Beowulf • Monster • Born of evil • Terrorizes Hrothgar’s hall • Murders Hrothgar’s men • “Mankind’s enemy” But is he really a villain…?
History of “Grendel” • The main monster in the story of Beowulf is Grendel. That is capitalized as though it is a proper name like Fido or Black Beauty, but it was a species of serpent. People spoke of grendels pond or grendels pit or grendels wood, naming them according to where they lived. Grendel in the story was a grendelbecause he lived in a large pond full of coarse ferns. He probably had a loud, deep-throated growl. There are hints that an ancient word “grindill” means to bellow, and a Middle English word “grindel” means angry.
Textual Differences • “A powerful monster, living down in the darkness…” • “So mankind’s enemy continued his crimes…” • “Let them beware…” • “Then a fierce evil demon suffered distress, long in torment…” • “Thus again and again, this foe of mankind…” • “Woe be to the one…”