1 / 9

Commas and Run-on Sentences

Commas and Run-on Sentences. January 2011. When to Use Commas. 1) Use commas to separate items in a series January, February, and March are all summer months in the Southern Hemisphere. There were fingerprints at the top, on the sides, and on the bottom .

john
Télécharger la présentation

Commas and Run-on Sentences

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Commas and Run-on Sentences January 2011

  2. When to Use Commas • 1) Use commas to separate items in a series • January, February, and March are all summer months in the Southern Hemisphere. • There were fingerprints at the top, on the sides, and on the bottom. • We sang, we danced, and we played trivia games.

  3. When to Use Commas • 2) Use a comma before and, but, for, nor, or, so, or yet when it joins independent clauses in a compound sentence. • Tamisha offered me a ticket, and I accepted. • I was tired, yet I stayed. • Usually we study in the morning, and we play basketball in the afternoon.

  4. When to Use Commas • Be Careful! With rule #2, make sure it contains two independent clauses. • Usually we study in the morning and play basketball in the afternoon. (play basketball in the afternoon is not independent). • Usually we study in the morning, and we play basketball in the afternoon.

  5. When to Use Commas • 3) Use commas to set off an expression that interrupts a sentence. • Ann Myers, our neighbor, is a fine golfer. • Naturally, we expect to win. • My answer is correct, I think. • (Notice that the expression can come anywhere in the sentence. If it comes in the middle, two commas are needed.)

  6. When to Use Commas • 4) Use commas to set off nonessential phrases or clauses. • My sister, listening to her radio, did not hear me. • The Wizard of Oz, which I saw again last week, is my favorite movie. • I reported on Secret of the Andes, which was written by Ann Nolan Clark.

  7. When to Use Commas • 5) Use commas in certain conventional situations: • Use commas to separate items in dates and addresses. • A letter dated November 26, 1888, was found in the old house at 980 West Street,Davenport,Iowa, yesterday. • Use a comma after the salutation or closing of a letter. • Dear Dad, Yours truly,

  8. Correcting a Run-on Sentence • Do NOT use commas to fix run-on sentences. You can fix these sentences in one of three ways: • 1) Use a period and a capital letter between two independent clauses. • WRONG: The bell rings at noon the students fill the cafeteria. • RIGHT: The bell rings at noon. The students fill the cafeteria.

  9. Correcting a Run-on Sentences • 2) Use a comma and a conjunction. • WRONG: I start to smell cafeteria food my stomach begins to growl. • RIGHT: I start to smell cafeteria food, and my stomach begins to growl. • 3) Use a semicolon. (;) • We have only twenty minutes for lunch I eat very quickly. • We have only twenty minutes for lunch; I eat very quickly.

More Related