1 / 6

Language Development

Language Development. Carolyn R. Fallahi, Ph. D. Chomsky & Language Development. When do children understand their first words? When do children say their first words? Simple sentences?. Theories of Language. Prior to 1950s: Behavioral theories B. F. Skinner

jolanta
Télécharger la présentation

Language Development

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Language Development Carolyn R. Fallahi, Ph. D.

  2. Chomsky & Language Development • When do children understand their first words? • When do children say their first words? • Simple sentences?

  3. Theories of Language • Prior to 1950s: Behavioral theories • B. F. Skinner • Idea: language is reinforced or punished • Problem: children are always creating things they have never heard before. • Children misapply the rules of language.

  4. 1950: Chomsky • Language is prewired in a baby’s brain. • There is a universal language that gets inherited through our DNA. • The language acquisition device (LAD) • Metaphor: a seed language gets inherited through the genes. Out of this seed language would blossom all past, present, and future languages of the world.

  5. Support for Chomsky • Explanation for why humans are the only creatures with a capacity for language.

  6. Criticism of Chomsky’s theory • Children do learn by rewards and punishment. • Is this only unique to humans? What about trained chimps, gorillas, etc. • Where is the LAD?

More Related