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Jeopardy!

Jeopardy!. Send in the clones. Gel - e. Potpourri. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. FINAL JEOPARDY!. 100 Cloning. How could cloned stem cells or diseased animals advance medicine?.

julian-kline
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Jeopardy!

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  1. Jeopardy! Send in the clones Gel - e Potpourri 100 100 100 200 200 200 300 300 300 400 400 400 500 500 500 FINAL JEOPARDY!

  2. 100 Cloning • How could cloned stem cells or diseased animals advance medicine? Less time, energy and money in the long run to make exact copies of the diseased animal compared to inserting the diseased gene. Numerous stem cells could advance the possibility of creating organs that could replace unhealthy ones.

  3. 200 • Discuss a positive and negative of cloning endangered or extinct species Positive: Maintain biodiversity Negative: Doesn’t address loss of habitat

  4. 300 • Explain how artificial twinning is different than somatic cell nucleus transfer (SCNT). Artificial twinning separates an embryo in the very early of stages of development to created two identical individuals. SCNT transfers the DNA from a body cell and transfers it to an enucleated egg cell. Both processes uses a surrogate mother.

  5. 400 • What is a cloning vector? It carries the donor DNA to a host cell where it can be replicated many times. For instance bacterial plasmid with a donor gene for insulin can be inserted into a bacteria.

  6. 500 If the surrogate mouse has brown hair and the donor gene produces white hair, what color hair will the clone have? Why? White hair.

  7. 100 In this diagram which end, the top or bottom, would be negatively charged?Why? • 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bottom

  8. 200 Sample 1 is from the mother and 2 is from the child. Samples 3 & 4 are from potential fathers. Who is most likely to be the father and why? 1 2 3 4 4

  9. 300 • Describe the mechanics behind the way a gel electrophoresis works. Opposite charges are on the ends of the gel. DNA, a negatively charged molecule, is pushed away from the negative pole it was placed by. The lighter DNA fragments will travel the farthest in the shortest time

  10. 400 List three ways that DNA fingerprinting can be used. Paternity testing, tracing human origins, proving innocence or guilt.

  11. 500 What is polymerase chain reaction? A method to make many copies of DNA. It is associated with degraded or damaged DNA.

  12. Potpourri for 100 • What are the positives and negatives of GMOs that are used in agriculture? Pro: less pesticide use, kills target species, creates more nutritious food, Cons: may contain unknown allergens, unsure of harm, disrupts natural selection

  13. Potpourri for 200 • Why are stem cells used in studying treatments for diseases? They are undifferentiated cells that can be stimulated to develop into specific types of cells.

  14. Potpourri for 300 • Why is DNA fingerprinting more accurate than blood typing for paternity testing? A child may not have the same blood type as either parent if it inherits two recessive alleles.

  15. Potpourri for 400 • Why is non-coding DNA used in DNA identification? It is the .09% of DNA that signifies uniqueness among humans.

  16. Potpourri for 500 • How are sticky ends created? Restriction enzymes cut specific nucleotide sequences that leave the DNA with jagged ends. .

  17. FINAL JEOPARDY • How are restrictions enzymes beneficial to bacteria? They provide a means of defense against invaders.

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