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The Technological Network on HIV/AIDS Milestones and Achievements. Cristina d´Almeida Executive Secretary. Milestones. 2003. UNGASS, New York (September) - Brazil, South Africa and India decided to gather efforts to promote technological self-sufficiency on HIV/AIDS
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The Technological Network on HIV/AIDSMilestones and Achievements Cristina d´Almeida Executive Secretary
Milestones 2003 • UNGASS, New York (September) - Brazil, South Africa and India decided to gather efforts to promote technological self-sufficiency on HIV/AIDS • Interest of other developing countries (China, Nigeria and Russia) in joining this initiative • XV International Aids Conference, Bangkok (July)- Signature of the Joint Declaration of Commitments amongst 6 developing countries on the scope of the fight against HIV/AIDS (Brazil, China, Nigeria, Russia, Ukraine and Thailand) 2004 2005 • 1st Round of the Technological Network on HIV/AIDS, Rio de Janeiro (January) • 58th World Health Assembly, Geneva, (May)– Endorsement of the Joint Declaration establishing the Technological Network on HIV/AIDS • 1st Workshop in API Synthesis and ARV Formulation, Shanghai (August)
Objectives • Transfer of technology: (i) synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (ii) ARV manufacturing (iii) laboratory kitsR&D • Establishment of Agreements on technical-scientific cooperation with a view to strengthen capacity building • Implementation of Joint initiatives directed to HIV vaccines development, including basic research, clinical trials, and production itself • Legal Technical Assistance related to sanitary surveillance of HIV/AIDS products and Intellectual Property Management
Network’s Key Players • Member Countries (delegations) • Focal Point (political representation) • Technical experts (R&D, manufacturing) • Research Institutions (Cooperation partners) • Executive Secretariat • Observers • External partners (WHO, ANRS, UNDP)
Country Members • Argentina • Brazil • China • Cuba • Nigeria • Russia • Thailand • Ukraine • Uruguay (observer)
Donnors • Ford Foundation – US$ 1 million, until March 2007 • UNDP – support to the 2nd Round • Brazilian STD/AIDS Program
Achievements • Rules of Procedure • Establishment of member countries´ criteria • Definition of the Network´s objectives • Definition of commons commitments on Intellectual Property and Quality Control • Cooperation Agenda • Definition of the main technological areas and activites for technical cooperation: • API synthesis, ARV formulation, R&D in laboratory technologies, manufacturing of condoms, R&D on vaccines and microbicides • First Technical Cooperations on API synthesis and ARV formulation • Technical Assess Study on Pharmaceutical Productive Capacity of Developing Countries (UNDP)
Technical Cooperation on API synthesisand ARV formulation (Shanghai, Sept 2005)
Technical Cooperation Proposals on Quality Assurance (Cuba, June 2006) • Assessment on quality assurance related to HIV/AIDS LAB to assess the state-of-the art of each country (two experts working on a consultancy basis visiting each member country in order to do the assessment. It may be necessary to use other more cost-effective strategies to gather information). To implement a data bank initiative related to LAB issues based on WHO´s and other existing initiatives • To implement a reference panel sample bank • To review existing guidelines documents related to quality assurance in order to make a joint proposal document regarding all HIV/AIDS Laboratory QC (EIA, Rapid tests, VL, CD4) • To define a training strategy related to the assessed issues • A similar assessment on antiretroviral QC issues