1 / 7

PSY 203

Principles of Growth Development. Cephalocaudal principle

kelton
Télécharger la présentation

PSY 203

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

    1. PSY 203 Chapter 4 Physical Development in Infancy and Toddlerhood

    2. Principles of Growth Development Cephalocaudal principle – head to foot Proximodistal principle – midline out Mass to specific principle – gross to fine Saltatory growth – grow in spurts

    3. Brain Development Cerebral cortex underdeveloped at birth Reciprocal influence – brain growth & environment affect each other Brain plasticity

    4. Parenting Nutrition Breast milk vs. formula Toys Toilet training

    5. Learning Classical conditioning Operant conditioning Reinforcement – positive & negative Punishment Extinction Imitation/Observational learning Habituation

    6. Motor Development Mary Shirley Chin up – 1 month Chest up – 2 months Reach & miss – 3 months Sit with support – 4 months Sit alone – 7 months Stand with help – 8 months Crawl/Creep – 7 - 10 months Pull to stand – 8 - 12 months Stand alone – 11 - 14 months Walk alone – 11 - 15 months

    7. Perceptual Development Hearing Language structure Vision Depth perception Visual cliff Patterns Faces

More Related