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MEDIEVAL EUROPE REVIEW

MEDIEVAL EUROPE REVIEW. What was the political system in Medieval Europe that was based on the bond of loyalty between lords and vassals? Feudalism. Western Europe wanted to be Christian. Who threatened to change this? Muslims. Where did the Black Plague originate? Gobi Desert, China.

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MEDIEVAL EUROPE REVIEW

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  1. MEDIEVAL EUROPE REVIEW

  2. What was the political system in Medieval Europe that was based on the bond of loyalty between lords and vassals? • Feudalism

  3. Western Europe wanted to be Christian. Who threatened to change this? Muslims

  4. Where did the Black Plague originate? • Gobi Desert, China

  5. What did the Nobles in Europe force King John to sign to limit his power which later made Europe a democratic legislative body called parliament? • The Magna Carta (Great Charter)

  6. This French girl helped the French army and was burned at the stake? • Joan of Arc

  7. What was granted to lords who in return provided services and protectionin Medieval Europe? • Fief (land)

  8. Charlemagne (Charles the Great) defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours but how did he spread Christianity in Europe? • He set up schools that taught religion

  9. What was created to train and educate scholars? • Universities

  10. In the 1300’s, what caused the Black Plague (Bubonic Plague) in Europe? • Fleas infested rats

  11. What was the name of warriors in Europe that followed the Code of Chivalry? • Knights

  12. Churches with rectangular building with rounded roofs and barrel vaults are called __ Romanesque

  13. The Mongols helped spread the Black Plague along the __ • Silk Road

  14. What system in Europe gave peasants land which they paid lords with what they grew? Manorial (Manorialism)

  15. People in Europe was brought before the __ when their religious beliefs conflict with the Catholic Church teachings? • Inquisition

  16. In the 1300’s, Black Plague killed 30-60% of the population and ended the __ • Feudal system

  17. What helped educate people, provide food/rest for travelers, and was a hospital for the sick? • Monasteries

  18. Cathedrals that had ribbed vaults and pointed archeswere called? Gothic

  19. How did the Germany King Otto I become the Holy Roman Emperor which he named his territory“The Holy Roman Empire”. • He protected the Pope

  20. What business group in Europe set standards for quality in products, decided how goods were made, and set prices for these finished goods? • Guilds

  21. The Crusades were Holy wars fought between the Catholic Church and Muslims Turks for control of? • Jerusalem

  22. Here is how the feudal system worked in Europe? Kingsgave fiefs (land) to lords LordsIn return, the lords provided serves and protection for the king Knights: Lords gave land to the knights for protection Peasants: Worked the land and was protected by the knights

  23. Who played a part in preserving Roman learningby teaching it to other people? • Monks

  24. When the Spanish King and Queen made Spain Christian, who did they force out of Spain with the Spanish Inquisition? • Jews and Muslims

  25. This is a map of the __ Crusades www2.div.ed.ac.uk

  26. Who worked on the fief, bound to the land, and had to get permission to marry? • Serfs

  27. How did Gregory I sent monks out on __ help spread Christianityto the people • Missionaries

  28. What is every day language called? • Vernacular

  29. Who lived in cottages on fief, freeman, and could own their on business? Peasants

  30. What increase trade in Europe-Middle East and weakened Feudalism? • Crusades

  31. What helped make Europe safer and it increased trade? • Feudalism

  32. Religious belief that conflicts with church teaching is called • Heresy

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