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Developing and implementing the 2010 FIFA World Cup TM Research Agenda: Lessons and reflections. Prof Kamilla Swart and Prof Urmilla Bob. Key Pillars of the 2010 Business Plan. FIFA requirements. Legacy requirements. Requirements remain the same and even higher than 2006.
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Developing and implementing the 2010 FIFA World CupTM Research Agenda: Lessons and reflections Prof Kamilla Swart and Prof Urmilla Bob
Key Pillars of the 2010 Business Plan FIFA requirements Legacy requirements Requirements remain the same and even higher than 2006 • Delivering the 2010 FIFA WC • World class event • Infrastructure provisions • World Cup stadia • Transport • Safety and security • Other requirements • Ticket sales • Broadcasting rights • Sponsorships • Merchandising • Strengthening South African & African image • Economic benefits • Football development • Skills development • Nation-building and transformation • Social • Arts and culture • Promoting strategic partnerships • Sustainable environment
2010 FIFA World Cup Research Audit • March - July 2008 • To present a landscape of 2010 research • To identify research gaps • To identify potential opportunities for collaborative research • To build towards a 2010 research framework, with indicators • Culminated in 2010 research workshop – 25 July 2008
2010 FIFA World Cup Research Audit • Significant amount of research undertaken • Across several themes • By a range of researchers • However, • Lack of coordination • Evidence of duplication • Research resource constraints • A range of indicators emerging
Economic Environment Social Infrastructure Sport African Legacy Media
2010 FIFA World Cup Research Audit • Key research projects • 2010 communication research (NCP) • Event Impact Model (EIM) • 2010 Legacy Indicator Framework (SACN) • Annual Longitudinal Survey (HSRC) • Financial modelling (Grant Thornton) • Case studies and perception studies (significant proportion of academic research)
Significance of 2010 Research Landscape • Despite legacy imperatives no attempt to systematically track and examine legacy impacts • Research NB and valued but barriers • No FIFA Research Legacy • Develop key research indicators to guide: • Research to support • Partnerships • Allocation of resources • Develop 2010 research legacy • Despite OC interest project not carried forward
2010 Research Agenda Workshop • Follow-up workshop (4 Dec. 2009) after inaugural Sport Mega-events and Their Legacies Conference – www.sportmegaevents.co.za • Reinforced NB of systematically undertaking research • Opportunity to unpack whether trends from previous research discernible in 2010 • Complement not duplicate research efforts • Given timeframes and lack of political will to allocate resources to implement coordinated research agenda, key priority areas highlighted
2010 Research Agenda Priorities Economic • Ascertain economic impact in relation to current forecasts • top-down and bottom-up approaches • Tourist flows • Economic impacts and perceptions of local businesses • Projected vs. actual government spending
2010 Research Agenda Priorities Social/ political • Pre and post resident surveys • BEE and SMME development and transformation • Organisational and management issues and legacies • Fan Park surveys • Media coverage and content analysis
Status Quo • Completed questionnaires: Visitors • Residents: 400 in Cape Town and 200 in Durban (pre- and post-event) • Businesses: 100 in Cape Town and 100 in Durban (pre-and post-event
2010 Research Agenda Reflections • National/ international network of researchers • Methodology • Sampling • Translations • Partnerships with host cities/ regions • National and host city level impacts
Lessons • Knowledge management critically important to inform future bidding and planning for mega-events in developing contexts • Willingness and commitment to undertake research • Partnerships and interdisciplinary capacity from a range of stakeholders essential • What is required: • Mobilise resources • Leverage buy-in • Adopt an integrated approach • PLAN FOR RESEARCH
Thank You Prof Kamilla Swart and Prof Urmilla Bob swartk@cput.ac.za and bobu@ukzn.ac.za