1 / 32

Case Study: Bali

Case Study: Bali. How Mass Tourism is Impacting The Island. Where Is It?. A province and island in Indonesia. It can look like this. And this. But it can also look like this. Basic Info About Bali. Who lives there: over 4 million people, mostly Hindu

kevinmayfield
Télécharger la présentation

Case Study: Bali

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Case Study: Bali How Mass Tourism is Impacting The Island

  2. Where Is It?

  3. A province and island in Indonesia

  4. It can look like this...

  5. And this...

  6. But it can also look like this...

  7. Basic Info About Bali • Who lives there: over 4 million people, mostly Hindu • What is it known for: most popular tourist destination in the country, beautiful dive sites and coral reefs

  8. How Many Tourists Go There? • In 2017, over 4 million tourists visited Bali

  9. Bali Travel Guide, 5:12 • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6akr4VPXAgE • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CBwKJfrm5-U 13:47

  10. What is “Mass Tourism”? • : the act of visiting a destination with large amounts of people at one time • Often there are tour groups, package deals

  11. The Struggle: • How can tourism be promoted and developed in a way that will sustain the beauty, nature, and culture of this unique place? • Are we just destroying that which we love?

  12. Economic Impact of Mass Tourism Positive Effects • It does bring in a lot of money • Tourism creates jobs • When these locals spend their $$$ on goods and services, it leads to what is known as the "multiplier effect," creating more jobs.

  13. Economic Impact of Mass Tourism Negative Effects • A lot of the money goes overseas to international developers • Government has to spend $$ on tourism infrastructure like highways and visitor centres, maybe that $$ could have better spent elsewhere • Many of the jobs created are low-level, with the higher-end jobs going to non-locals • Tourism can push up local property prices and the cost of goods and services

  14. Social Impact of Mass Tourism Positive Impact • The improvements to infrastructure also benefit the local community. • Tourism encourages the preservation of traditional customs, handicrafts and festivals that might otherwise have been allowed to wane, and it creates civic pride. • Interchanges between hosts and guests create a better cultural understanding and can also help raise global awareness of issues such as poverty and human rights abuses.

  15. Social Impact of Mass Tourism Negative Impact • Crowding, traffic, drugs and alcohol problems, prostitution and increased crime levels can occur. • Tourism can even infringe on human rights, with locals being displaced from their land to make way for new hotels or barred from beaches. • Interaction with tourists can also lead to an erosion of traditional cultures and values (Westernization)

  16. Environmental Impact of Mass Tourism Positive Impact • Tourism helps promote conservation of wildlife and natural resources such as rain forests, as these are now regarded as tourism assets. • It also helps generate funding for maintaining animal preserves from entrance and guide fees.

  17. Environmental Impact of Mass Tourism Negative Impact • Water pollution and water shortages • Too much garbage and not enough space to put it all • Urban sprawl into vulnerable or agricultural land • Devastation of local ecosystems

  18. The Battle for Bali • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNlgFQXWl2A 16:14 • While watching, think about... • What impact is tourism having on Bali’s environment? • What impact is tourism having on Bali’s people?

  19. Of course, the answer is not to attack tourism. Everyone is a tourist at some point in their life. • Rather, we have to: • regulate the sector • return to the traditions of local urban planning • put the rights of residents before those of big business

  20. Effect of Mass Tourism on Other Famous Sites

  21. The Taj Mahal • Its beautiful white marble is yellowing from air pollution • It is completely overrun with tourists

  22. Uluru • Local Aboriginal people consider it sacred and have asked people not to climb it • However tourists have been urinating, leaving trash, and vandalizing the rock face at the top of Uluru for years. • Visitors have also been chipping off stones and defacing culturally significant engravings with name carvings of their own

  23. Barcelona • AirBNBs and tacky souvenir shops are ruining the character of this old beautiful city • Housing prices have skyrocketed • There are anti-mass-tourism protests

More Related