1 / 38

GRUPOS FUNCIONALES

Un ?grupo funcional" es un ?tomo o conjunto de ?tomos que le confieren a la mol?cula caracter?sticas espec?ficas.Todas las mol?culas que presenten un mismo ?grupo funcional", actuar?n qu?micamente de manera similar.. FUNCIONESOXIGENADAS. AlcoholAldeh?doCetona?cidos Carbox?licos?ter?ster

kimn
Télécharger la présentation

GRUPOS FUNCIONALES

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

    1. GRUPOS FUNCIONALES CTEDRA DE BIOQUMICA BROM. MARA DEL PILAR CORNEJO

    2. Un grupo funcional es un tomo o conjunto de tomos que le confieren a la molcula caractersticas especficas. Todas las molculas que presenten un mismo grupo funcional, actuarn qumicamente de manera similar.

    3. FUNCIONES OXIGENADAS Alcohol Aldehdo Cetona cidos Carboxlicos ter ster Anhdrido GRUPOS FUNCIONALES

    4. FUNCIONES NITROGENADAS Amina Amida Nitrilo

    5. ALCOHOLES Se obtienen por oxidacin de hidrocarburos alifticos. Nomenclatura: se cambia el sufijo ANO por OL Ejemplos CH3 OH Etanol CH3 CH2 OH Metanol

More Related