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HEADQUARTERS INTEGRATED DEFENCE STAFF

HEADQUARTERS INTEGRATED DEFENCE STAFF. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND DISASTER RELIEF OPERATIONS. Lt Gen Anil Chait , PVSM , A VSM , VSM , ADC Chief of Integrated Defence Staff. Armed Forces - Chetwode Motto.

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HEADQUARTERS INTEGRATED DEFENCE STAFF

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  1. HEADQUARTERS INTEGRATED DEFENCESTAFF EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND DISASTER RELIEF OPERATIONS Lt Gen Anil Chait, PVSM, AVSM, VSM, ADC Chief of Integrated Defence Staff

  2. Armed Forces -Chetwode Motto • The safety, honour and welfare of your country come first, always and every time. • The honour, welfare and comfort of the men you command come next. • Your own ease, comfort and safety come last, always and every time. HADR operations by their very nature are a commitment of every soldier towards the safety and security of his countrymen. Field Marshal Sir Philip Chetwode

  3. Global Scenario JAPAN ALASKA CHINA USA INDIA INDONESIA Source: Living with Risk, UNISDR

  4. HADR by Indian Armed Forces • USA ‘KATRINA’ - 2005 • 22 T (1 x IL-76) • Lebanon - 2006 • 24 T (1 x IL-76) • Philippines - 2006 & 2013 • 28 T (1 x IL-76) • 15 T (1 x C-130) • Indonesia - 2006 • 109 T (2 x IL-76 & 2 Ships) • Bangladesh Cyclone- 2007 • 165 T (4 x IL-76) Lebanon Kyrgyzstan USA China Pakistan Bangladesh India Myanmar Philippines Indonesia Sri Lanka • China Earth Quake - 2008 • 245 T (9 x IL-76) • Pakistan Floods - 2008 • Blankets & Mosquito Nets • Medicines • Kyrgyzstan - 2010 • US $ 1 Mn • 2 x IL-76 • Sri Lanka Floods - 2009 & 2011 • 100 Bedded Hospital & Medical Teams • Aid - US $ 1 Million (2 x IL-76) • Mayanmar Cyclone NARGIS - 2008 • 224 T (2 x AN-32, 6 x IL-76 & 2 Ships) • Light Hospital & Medical teams

  5. Major Disasters (1980-2013) 3 Cloud burst, 2010 Flashfloods, Uttarakhand & HP - 2013 1 Earthquake, Oct 2005 3 Earthquake Uttarkashi, Oct 91 & Chamoli, Apr 99 Floods, Uttar Pradesh, 1998, 2005, 2010, 2012, 2013 3 J&K Avalanche Feb 2005 Earthquake Sikkim Sep 2011 5 Floods, Haryana 1993, 1996, 2013 4 Floods, Assam & Bihar 2004, 2007, 2008, 2012 Bhuj, Earthquake, 26 Jan 2001 2 1 Bhopal Gas Disaster, Dec 1982 Cyclone Kutchh, 1998 3 2 Tsunami 26 Dec 2004 Cyclone (Orissa) 29 Oct 1999, 13 Oct 13 4 Earthquake, Latur, 30 Sep 1993 Floods 26 Jul 2005 Cyclone (A.P) 1992 & 1996, 13 Oct 13 Floods ( A.P. & Karnataka), 2009 Tsunami 26 Dec 2004 Tsunami 26 Dec 2004

  6. Armed Forces Support Leh Tsunami Uttarakhand Floods Sikkim Bihar Uttarakhand Bhuj Latur Earthquake Odisha Bhuj Earthquake Latur Sikkim Earthquake Andhra Pradesh Leh Mudslide Port Blair Tamil Nadu Kerala Cyclone PHAILIN

  7. Multi Hazard Zones Earthquake - High Damage Risk Zones Winds & Earthquake - High Damage Risk Zones Earthquake & Floods - High Damage Risk Zones Earthquake & Floods - Very High Damage Risk Zones Earthquake - Very High Damage Risk Zones Floods - Very High Damage Risk Zones

  8. Disaster Risks 12% 59% Droughts 16% Earthquakes Floods 3% 76% 7,516 km Coastline Landslides Cyclones & Tsunamis

  9. Terrain Peculiarities

  10. Armed Forces -Suitability for HADR

  11. Preparedness & Response - Armed Forces • Response Status - Second Responder. • In Principle - Last In, First Out. • Always prepared and first to respond.

  12. Unity of Effort - Major Participants

  13. Military Capabilities

  14. Institutional Mechanism MoCA NDMA DoE/Fin MHA MoOIA MEA IHQ of MoD (Army) IHQ of MoD (Navy) Air HQs (VB) CAPF MoS Coast Guard

  15. Simultaneous Tsunami Relief Operations - 2004 • Duration - Dec 04 to Feb 05 • Army - 8300 Troops • Navy • 5500 Sailors • 31 Ships • 4 Aircraft & 22 Heptrs • Air Force • 3000 Air Warriors • 26 Aircraft & 16 Heptrs OP MADAD PENINSULAR INDIA OP MADAD PENINSULAR INDIA OP SEAWAVES A&N ISLANDS OP RAINBOW SRI LANKA OP GAMBHIR INDONESIA OP CASTOR MALDIVES

  16. Uttarakhand Flash Floods Jun 2013 All 13 districts (1600 villages) affected. 60 villages ravaged, 1000 puckka houses completely and 2000 partially damaged. 650 animal sheds damaged. 700 big animals and 8800 smaller animals died. • Formation breaches - 32.5 kms • Landslides - 8.0 kms. • 220 all types of bridges including 14 big bridges damaged / washed away. Gangotri Hanuman Chatti Kedarnath Uttarkashi Badrinath Dharasu Gaurikund Joshimath GuptKashi Tehri Chamoli Dehradun Rudraprayag Pauri Haridwar Bageshwar 40,000 Sq Km area affected Pithoragarh Almora • One of the biggest rescue and relief operation undertaken by the Armed Forces. More than one lakh people evacuated by road and air. Muzaffarnagar Nainital Champawat Meerut Udham Singh Nagar

  17. Uttarakhand Flash Floods Jun 2013 Gangotri Hanuman Chatti Kedarnath Uttarkashi Badrinath Dharasu Gaurikund Joshimath GuptKashi Tehri Chamoli Dehradun • Medical Teams - 24 • Psy Spl Team - 02 • SHO Team - 01 • Medical Bricks - 238 Rudraprayag Pauri Haridwar Dharchula Lansdowne Bageshwar Ranikhet Pithoragarh Almora Muzaffarnagar Nainital Champawat Meerut Udham Singh Nagar

  18. Cyclone PHAILIN Oct 2013 Odisha & Andhra Pradesh

  19. Cyclone LEHAR Nov 2013 • Army. 10 composite columns deployed in Machlipatnam, Vizag, Kakinada, Elluru & Rajamundhry. • Navy. Assets prepared to operate ex-Vizag including Ships, Diving Teams, Heptrs and ACs. • AF. Heptrs positioned at Vizag and other assets kept stand-by ex-Sec’bad & Bangalore / Yelankah. • CG. Assets all along Eastern Coast.

  20. Cyclone HAIYAN Nov 2013 - Philippines • 15 Ton material dispatched by one C-130 Super Hercules. • MsRE, tarpaulins, tentage, blankets and life saving medical care stores. Tacloban

  21. Way Ahead - Armed Forces

  22. Way Ahead - Armed Forces

  23. JAI HIND

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