450 likes | 538 Vues
Learn about the comprehensive Mathematics Framework for California Common Core State Standards, including content focus, coherence, rigor, and supporting materials. The guide emphasizes implementing and integrating standards, instructional strategies, technology, assessment, and inclusive practices for universal access.
E N D
CIICouncil for Instructional Improvement San Mateo County Office of Education Friday, February 7, 2014
7 th A n n u a l ZAP THE GAP March 17, 2014
Goals for the Mathematics Framework • Guide the field in implementing the CA CCSSM • Emphasize coherence across and within grade levels • Integrate the Standards for Mathematical Practice and Standards for Mathematical Content • Provide guidance on the higher mathematics course progression
Development of the Mathematics Framework • Focus Group members—all educators in California K–12 public schools, four regional meetings • Mathematics Framework Committee members—a majority of teachers, including teachers with experience teaching English learners and students with disabilities, other educators, and two content experts with Ph.Ds. in mathematics • IQC—teachers, curriculum leaders, and administrators • Staff of the Curriculum Frameworks and Instructional Resources Division and mathematics expert Dr. Christopher Yakes
Development of the Mathematics Framework • The field—provided comments on the draft Framework during two 60-day review periods • County Offices of Education—held discussion forums on the first draft of the Mathematics Framework • Common Core State Standards for Mathematics author and expert Jason Zimba • WestEd’s California Comprehensive Center, Neal Finkelstein and Dona Meinders • Staff of the California Department of Education’s Language Policy and Leadership Office, STEM Office, and Assessment Transition Office
What is in the Mathematics Framework? • Introduction • Overview of Standards Chapters • Grade-level chapters, TK8 • Higher mathematics chapters by course: • Traditional pathway (Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II) • Integrated pathway (Mathematics I, II, and III) • Pre-calculus • Statistics and Probability • Advanced Placement Probability and Statistics • Calculus • Mathematical Modeling
What is in the Mathematics Framework? • Universal Access • Instructional Strategies • Supporting High-Quality Common Core Mathematics Instruction • Technology in the Teaching of Mathematics • Assessment • Instructional Materials to Support the CA CCSSM (including the evaluation criteria for the mathematics adoption)
What is in the Appendix? • Financial Literacy and Mathematics Education • Mathematical Modeling • Method Used for Solving Single-digit Addition and Subtraction Problems • Course Placement and Sequences • Possible Adaptations for Students with Learning Difficulties in Mathematics • Higher Mathematics Pathways Standards Chart
K-8 Mathematics FrameworkContent Focus Coherence Rigor • A focus on understanding addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division (the four operations) in K5 • Building from whole numbers in K2 to fractions in grades 35 • Expectations of fluency with whole numbers and fractions in K5
K-8 Mathematics Framework Content Focus Coherence Rigor • A focus on ratio, rates, percent, and statistics and probability in 68 • Extending operations with fractions to rational numbers in 68 • Expectations of fluency with expressions and linear equations 68
Structure of the Grade-Level Chapters • Short discussion of learning in previous grade • Four critical areas of instruction • Standard or cluster of standards with a narrative that provides additional explanation • Sample problems that further illustrate the standard • Grade level explanations and examples for the Standards for Mathematical Practice
Higher Mathematics Mathematics FrameworkContent • Traditional Pathway (Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II) • Integrated Pathway (Mathematics I, II, and III) • Precalculus • Statistics and Probability • Calculus • AP Probability and Statistics • Mathematical Modeling
Higher Mathematics Mathematics Framework Content Focus Coherence Rigor • A focus on the mathematics that students need for success in college and careers • Extending from algebraic concepts to calculus, trigonometry, and advanced statistics • Expectation that students are college and career ready and able to utilize mathematics in their lives
Universal Access • California’s student diversity • Planning and support for a range of leaners using Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and Multi-Tiered Systems of Supports (MTSS) • Strategies to meet the increased language demands of the California Common Core State Standards for Mathematics
Instructional Strategies • Key Instructional Shifts in the CA CCSSM • Instructional Models • Instructional Strategies for the Mathematics Classroom • Tools for Mathematics Instruction
Technology in the Teaching of Mathematics • Technology as a integral tool in the mathematics classroom • Illustrative examples by grade level • Educational Technology (e.g. interactive clickers, smart phones, tablets) • Assistive Technology
Assessment • Purposes and types of assessments • Formative assessment for learning • Summative assessment of learning • Methods and tools for assessment • Sample rubrics • Grading, homework, and the Smarter Balanced Assessments
Instructional Materials to Support CCSS • Contains the “Criteria for Evaluating Mathematics Instructional Materials for Kindergarten through Grade Eight,” which was the basis for the January 2014 adoption • Provides guidance to districts on adopting instructional materials for higher mathematics, including indicators of quality • Outlines a process for local adoptions
Supporting High-Quality Common Core Mathematics Instruction • Administrator Roles and Support • Professional learning, including sources, research, and critical content • Leadership and professional collaboration • Other programs of support (e.g., extended learning, parents and families)
Supporting High-Quality Common Core Mathematics Instruction Recommendations: • Teacher Education • Mentoring for Beginners • Professional Learning Time • Evaluation • Leadership Pathways From the “Greatness by Design Report: Supporting Outstanding Teaching to Sustain a Golden State. A report by State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Torlakson’s Task Force on Educator Excellence September 2012
Professional Learning for Teachers Content • Deepen mathematics teachers’ content knowledge and provide effective instruction strategies. • Engage in solving problems through using the mathematical practices. Pedagogy • problem solving strategies • Multiple representation • Formative assessment strategies
Forms of Professional Learning • Sustained, content-embedded, collegial and connected to practice • Focused on student learning • Models • Summer • Teacher collaboration • Lesson Study • Fostering teacher leaders
Evaluation of Instruction • Tie evaluation to useful feedback and to profession learning opportunities • Assess alignment to CCSS • Include both formative and summative assessments • Differentiate support • Build on successful peer assistance • Value and promote collaboration
What? How? When? Who? Take a few minutes to reflect on the recommendations from the Greatness by Design report by filling in the Supporting High-Quality Common Core Mathematics Instruction template.
View the Framework at http://www.cde.ca.gov/ci/ma/cf/draft2mathfwchapters.asp
The Toolkit • Evaluative • Based on CDE Framework • Based on the MathProgressions • Based on CCSSStandards
Organization • Section 1: • Alignment to standards and progressions • -Cluster, scope and sequence • Section 2: • Alignment to the (draft) Framework • -Alignment to standards • -Program Organization • -Assessment • -Universal Access • -Instructional Strategies
Section 1 Alignment to standards and progressions • The need to build content knowledge. • The need to build pedagogy. • The scope of CCSS-math
Alignment to standards / progressions • 3-5: • Approach to fractions (page 11) • · Use of number lines (Number and Operations- Fractions Progression) • · The textbook addresses fractions by using a number line diagram. • · The textbook compares two fractions with the same numerator or the same denominator by reasoning about their size. A B C D E F 1/2 1
Alignment to standards / progressions • 3-5: • Approach to multiplication (page 9) • Students develop an understanding of the meanings for multiplication and division of whole numbers through activities and problems involving equal-sizedgroups, arrays and areamodels.
Section 2 • Alignment to the (draft) Framework • -Alignment to standards • -Program Organization • -Assessment • -Universal Access
Alignment to Standards • Part 1: The mathematics content is correct, factually accurate… • -Review various lessons • -Is the content correct? • -Correct definitions • -Use of manipulatives • -No mnemonics or tricks
Alignment to Standards Part 2: The materials …include the standards for mathematical practice at each grade level or course.
Alignment to Standards Part 3: In any single grade… students and teachers… spend the large majority of their time, approximately three-quarters… on major clusters
Alignment to Standards Part 4: Consistent Progressions: Materials are consistent with the progressions in the Standards
Program Organization • How is the textbook set-up? • Standard/cluster • Organized by clusters within units • Intervention (RtI) • Acceleration Components • Support Materials
Assessment • General materials and SBAC Specific: • Variety of assessments(formative) • Summative • Content and Practice Standards • Concept, computation, fluency and application • Acceleration and compression aspects
Assessment • General materials and SBAC Specific: • Claim #1 – assessment of concept • Claim #2 – assessment problem solving strategies • Claim #3 – assessment provides opportunity to construct a viable argument • Claim #4 – assessment through complex, real-world scenarios • Technology enhanced problems
Universal Access • 2013 Math Framework, “Students with special needs must be provided access to the same standards-based curriculum that is provided to all students…” • Differentiation • Correction for common misconceptions • Specialized teaching methods / materials for students with special needs • Strategies for English Learners • Strategies for students with disabilities • Alternate lessons for exceptional students (depth and complexity