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Manifest Destiny and Divisions: Road to the Civil War

Explore events leading to the Civil War, including the impact of Manifest Destiny, violence in “Bleeding Kansas,” Dred Scott Decision, and rise of new political parties.

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Manifest Destiny and Divisions: Road to the Civil War

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  1. Road to the Civil War March 6, 2012 Mrs. Walus (3rd Period U.S.)

  2. 1854: Congress passes the Kansas Nebraska Act • Senator from Illinois, Stephen Douglas, supports Manifest Destiny • Supported the expansionism • Trans-continental railroad • Railroad ran though the Kansas-Nebraska territories • Introduced the K-N Act on the basis of POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY • The Missouri Compromise is DEAD!

  3. 1855-1860: “Bleeding Kansas” • Violence breaks out in Kansas between abolitionists and slave-owners • In Pottawatomie, John Brown led a group of abolitionists and massacred five slave owners.. • The K-N Act pushed people to flock to a new political party • New party opposed expansion of slavery • Abe Lincoln is their fearless leader

  4. The Dred Scott Decision • 1857 Dred Scott v. Sandford • Dred Scott.. Slave taken to Illinois by his owner • Illinois was a free state • The Supreme Court ruled against Scott!! • Chief Justice Taney declared that Scott was not a citizen and could not sue for freedom • Taney: slaves were “beings of an inferior order” that had “no rights which the white man was bound to respect” • Taney: Federal govt. had no authority to limit the expansion of slavery • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9j3lKSs2ZoA

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