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Explore the physiological and non-physiological aspects of addiction in a broader context, including the core components and effects of technology dependency on individuals. Discover how technology enables addictive behaviors such as gambling, shopping, socializing, and gaming, and learn about the impact of excessive technology use on daily life. Gain insights into the effects of online pornography and the prevalence of internet addiction worldwide.
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COMP 381 Addiction a broader perspective 23 February
But first, a quick virtual world video MTV True Life: I Live Another Life on the Web
What is Addiction? • Physiological: Chronic relapsing condition characterized by compulsive abuse and by long-lasting chemical changes in the brain. • Non-physiological: Any act that when abused becomes detrimental to other areas of life • Same irrespective of the drug
Physiological Definition No research exists indicating a chemical change in the brain resulting from an addiction to technology
Core Components • Absorption • Mood Modification (Greenfield study: 29%) • Tolerance • Withdrawal • Relapse -Dr. Patrick Carnes
English Internet poll (2,100 people) • 76% “could not live without” • 45% more important than religion • 45% loss more stressful than any utility • 20% more attention than to partner
China • among the first countries to recognize internet addiction as a clinical disease • 4 million Chinese under the age of 18 are thought to be addicted to online gaming • >= 6 hours a day • Over 200 rehab clinics • Militaristic: physical labor coupled with harsh punishments
Technology as an Enabler • Addicted to technology … or the activity? Gambling Shopping Socializing Gaming Sex
Online Gambling Job or Addiction
Online Shopping • Buying things that user typically doesn’t want or need • Don’t feel like you’re actually spending money • One click away
Constant Emailing • 59% in bed • 53% in the bathroom • 37% while driving • 12% in church • 47% more likely to check email in middle of night than get a late night snack 2007 survey When Technology Addiction Takes Over Your Life
Effects of Pornography • Unrealistic sexual expectations • 40% of internet users visited an online adult site in August 2005 -Internet Filter Review