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Understanding the Five Themes of Geography

Explore the study of the Earth in all its variety, including land formations, culture, religions, dress, music, and language. Delve into topics like location, absolute and relative location, grid systems of latitude and longitude, equator, parallels, meridians, and more.

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Understanding the Five Themes of Geography

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  1. Five Themes of Geography

  2. Geography – Study of the Earth in all of its variety. Variety could include land formations, culture, religions, dress, music, language, etc…

  3. Location • Location – Knowing where you are • 2 TYPES OF LOCATION • ABSOLUTE LOCATION • RELATIVE LOCATION

  4. ABSOLUTE LOCATION • ABSOLUTE LOCATION IS AN EXACT LOCATION ON THE EARTH • ABSOLUTE LOCATION IS DETERMINED BY A GRID SYSTEM CREATED BY LINES OF LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE • Lines of Latitude and Longitude are measured in DEGREES

  5. Lines of Latitude • Lines of Latitude begin at the EQUATOR • EQUATOR = 0 DEGREES LATITUDE • Measures the directions of North and South • Also known as Parallels because they run parallel with the Equator • Lines of Latitude will never touch

  6. Lines of Longitude • Lines of Longitude are known as MERIDIANS • Measures the directions of East and West • Lines of Longitude begin at the Prime Meridian • All lines of Longitude connect at the North and SouthPoles

  7. Relative Location • Relative location is a general location or area

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