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Andrew Mendelsohn Senior Vice President Database Oracle Corporation. Oracle Database 10 g : A Revolution in Database Technology. Oracle Database 10 g Goals. Half the Cost Highest Quality of Service Highest Availability, Reliability, Security Highest Performance, Scalability
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Andrew MendelsohnSenior Vice President Database Oracle Corporation
Oracle Database 10g Goals • Half the Cost • Highest Quality of Service • Highest Availability, Reliability, Security • Highest Performance, Scalability • Easiest to Manage
Problem: Islands of Computation • Limited scalability, no resource sharing • Must be configured for peak loads • Single point of failure • Slow to adjust to business needs Sales Files HR Procurement Service Supply Chain Financials
Grid Vision • Computing as a utility • A network of clients and service providers • Client-side: Simplicity • Request computation or information and receive it • Server-side: Sophistication • Availability, reliability, security • Capacity on demand, load balancing • Virtualization • Nothing more virtual than a utility • Massive potential
Separate servers High h/w & s/w costs Configured for peak Single point of failure Hard to change Difficult to manage Shared servers Low cost components Capacity on demand Fault tolerant Flexible Unified management Grid Computing Eliminates Islands of Computation Coordinated use of many small servers acting as one large computer. IT Problem Grid Solution
Introducing Oracle 10g Complete, integrated grid infrastructure
Application Server Grid Storage Grid Database Grid Grid Control Oracle Grid Computing • Low cost • Highest quality of service • Rapidly adjusts to meet business needs • Unified management
Automatic Storage Management (ASM) • Eliminates need for conventional file system and volume manager • Capacity on demand • Add/drop disks online • Automatic I/O load balancing • Stripes data across disks to balance load • Best I/O throughput • Automatic mirroring • Easy Automatic Storage Management
ASM – How it Works • No volumes: just a pool of storage • Partitions total disk space into uniform sized megabyte units Automatic Storage Management
ASM – How it Works • No volumes: just a pool of storage • Partitions total disk space into uniform sized megabyte units • Efficient, online add/remove of disk with automatic rebalancing Automatic Storage Management
ASM – How it Works • No volumes: just a pool of storage • Partitions total disk space into uniform sized megabyte units • Efficient, online add/remove of disk with automatic load balancing Automatic Storage Management
Automatic Storage Management Summary • Low Cost • Eliminates need for volume manager and file systems • Works well with inexpensive, modular storage • Better storage utilization • Easy – up to 50% less DBA/Sys Admin work • Fault tolerant • Raw disk performance • Capacity on demand • Automatic I/O load balancing
Data Guard Redo Shipping Site FailureProtection Flash Backup On Disk Backups Flashback Corruption Protection Flashback Logs Human Error Protection ASM Mirroring Storage FailureProtection Storage Grid - Highest Data Protection for Lowest Cost
Database Server Grid –Real Application Clusters • Runs Real Applications • Proven • Over 500 production sites • Certified with leading apps • Runs on standard,low cost servers • Fault tolerant • Capacity on demand • New integrated clusterware makes it easy everywhere ERP CRM DW
Database Server Grid -Integrated Clusterware Makesit Easy • Portable to all platforms • Low Cost • No need to purchase additional software • Easy to install, manage • Easy • Deploys in hours not days • Improved single system image • Single-vendor support • Remains open to third-party clusterware
Database Server Grid –Workload Management • Push-button, online add/drop server to cluster • Automatic Load Balancing • Based on “service” concept • Automatic routing of service connection requests to appropriate server with lowest load • On server failure, automatic re-allocation of surviving servers to services • Dynamic load balancing when service levels not met (coming soon)
Grid Fault Tolerance Re-establish database connections faster with Oracle 10g infrastructure. Database App. Server Total Failover Detection Recovery Time minutes minutes Oracle9i Oracle 10g 10 - 60 secs < 8 secs < 4 secs < 12 secs
Oracle RAC 10g - Only Solution for Enterprise Grids • Mission Critical Quality of Service on Industry Standard, Low Cost Servers • Integrated clusterware makes RAC easy for everyone • Fault tolerant, scales all applications • Capacity on demand • Automatic load balancing
ERP EMAIL DW Oracle 10g Grid ManagementOne-half to one-tenth the cost • Self-Managing Database • OEM Grid Control • Grid-wide operations • Scale from one to hundreds of systems with little incremental cost
Creation & Configuration 12 % Business Challenge – How to Scale DBA’s to the Grid ? Installation 6% Others 15% DataLoading 6% Software Maintenance 6% Ongoing System Management 55% Source: IOUG 2001 DBA Survey
Oracle Database 10gSelf-managing Database • Built-in Intelligent Infrastructure • Code instrumentation • Data warehouse to analyze performance of customer workloads • Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor • Automatic performance diagnostic engine in the database • Automatic Tuning Optimizer • SQL Profile to tune packaged applications • Automatic PGA and SGA Memory Management • Lots more …
ERP EMAIL DW Oracle 10g OEM Grid Control • Manages the Oracle Grid environment • Scales to thousands of servers • Application Service Level Management • Configuration Management • Provisioning • Cloning • Patch Management
10g is a Revolution in Oracle DB Management, Tuning • Rewrite all the books for Enterprise DBA’s • A whole new set of books possible for DBA’s managing “small to medium size” databases • Learn all you need to know in 2 Days
Business Intelligence on the Grid • Lower Cost • Leverage 10g hardware, software, labor savings • Manage millions of terabytes • Intelligence when you need it • Cross-platform transportable tablespaces • Asynchronous change data capture • More value from your data • Mature OLAP, Data Mining • Improved SQL Analytics – SQL Model Clause
HTML DB –Rapid Web Development Tool • Builds database-driven Web applications • For non-programmers • App developers and app users just need a web browser • Addresses MS Access proliferation problem • Supports hosted development and deployment environment
PLSQL up to 2x Table Scans up to 2x SQL Profile Tuning huge Floating point math up to 10x Bulk LOB Update up to 3x Import up to 15x Export up to 35% Incremental backup up 10x Parallel media recovery 2-4x Backup compression 17x Infiniband interconnect ½ latency, 2x block transfer TPC-C Best absolute and best on 4-way Intel +28% on same hardware 10g Performance Metrics
Easy Transition to the Grid • Oracle 10g preserves investment • Runs all existing apps on clusters • Moves data to new platforms as fast as FTP • Low risk - Start small and add capacity on demand ERP EMAIL DW
ERP EMAIL DW Oracle 10g Grid Computing • Half the Cost • Low cost, modular storage and servers • Complete, integrated software infrastructure • Half the labor cost • Highest Quality of Service • Rapidly Adjust to Business Needs • Capacity on demand • Load balancing • Easy to Manage
“The best thing about the Grid is that it is unstoppable.” The Economist June 2001 2
Automatic Storage Management Flashback Database/Table Fast Disk-based Backup and Recovery RAC Workload Management Rolling Upgrade Cross-platform Transportable Tablespaces Exabytes of data SQL Model Clause Self-managing Database Grid Control HTML DB Integrated software stack Key Technology Innovations
Next Steps…. • Tuesday, 2pm, Larry Ellison, Keynote on 10g • Wednesday, 9:45 Chuck Rozwat, Keynote on 10g • Wednesday, 2:30 Ken Jacobs, Keynote on Ease of Management
Key Technical Presentations • Self-managing DB, Monday, 1 pm, Rm 103 • HTML DB, Monday, 1 pm, Rm 104 • OEM Grid Control, Monday, 2:30 pm, Rm 103 • RAC, Monday, 2:30 pm, Rm 104 • SQL Model Clause, Monday, 4 pm, Rm 130 • High Availability, Tuesday, 11 am, Rm 304 • XML DB, Tuesday, 11 am, Rm 130 • Grid, Tuesday, 3:30 pm, Rm 102 • ASM, Wednesday, 11 am, Rm 103 • Streams, Wednesday, 1 pm, Rm 103 • OLAP, Thursday, 1 pm, Rm 131
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