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AIM: How did Charlemagne attempt to recreate the Roman Empire

AIM: How did Charlemagne attempt to recreate the Roman Empire. Holy Roman Empire -attempt by Charles Martel to unify the Frankish Kingdoms in France under 1 ruler following the Fall of Rome; Franks -a nomadic group of people who along with Germanics sacked Rome

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AIM: How did Charlemagne attempt to recreate the Roman Empire

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  1. AIM: How did Charlemagne attempt to recreate the Roman Empire • Holy Roman Empire-attempt by Charles Martel to unify the Frankish Kingdoms in France under 1 ruler following the Fall of Rome; • Franks-a nomadic group of people who along with Germanics sacked Rome • oral history- a way of passing down stories and traditions through spoken language

  2. AIM: How did the Fall of Rome affect Western Europe?

  3. Motivation: 1. What is ignorance? 2. What do you think causes people to be ignorant? (uneducated) 3. Can ignorance spread?

  4. Middle Ages-The period between the Fall of Rome and the Renaissance period. Sometimes this period is called the dark ages, Medieval Period (Middle Ages)

  5. Questions Why is the period following the Fall of Rome called the Middle Ages? Do you think it is fair to call the middle ages period a dark point in history?

  6. Connection to today 1. What are some events or circumstances that can cause a society, nation or region to fall? 2. Describe a place that is in social, political or economic chaos? 3. Predict what will happen to that place in the future

  7. I. Introduction to the Middle Ages (400-1400 AD) A) The Middle Ages is the period of time in Europe after the collapse of the Roman Empire and before the Renaissance. (Chaos and Disorder) Collapse of central Government

  8. List what you see in the image

  9. AIM: How did the Fall of Rome lead to Feudalism? (Part 1) 1. List the jobs/titles that existed on the Manor 2. Put the job titles in order from low to high

  10. Lord- Farmer Blacksmith Jailors Baker Undertaker Priest (doctor) Serf-peasants who were servants to upper class;tied to the land, did many of the jobs listed Builder Baker Swordman (knight)

  11. Motivation How come some students resist being organized even if it would help them? How could we force students to do their work?

  12. COPY WORDS FOR FRIDAY’S QUIZ

  13. Teacher Definitions Manorialism-an economic system based on landed agriculture that existed in Western Europe that was based on the production of goods and services (Self Sufficiency) Self-sufficient- the production of all goods and services on the Western European Manor

  14. How did Feudalism attempt to solve the problems of the fall of Rome?

  15. COPY INTO YOUR NOTEBOOK-Feudalism Rigid Class Structure/ Little or no social mobility. Based on Landed wealth and family bloodlines

  16. DECENTRALIZED (local)-Feudalism Centralized-Empire EMPIRE

  17. Lord/Vassal Relationship The Lord/Vassal relationship bound each rung of Feudalism to the one above it Fief- land given by Lord to Vassal VASSAL- gives land or food for service LORD-gets and gives protection for used of land

  18. AIM: How did Feudalism influence Medieval society? Do Now: 1. Define Manorialism 2. Define Feudalism

  19. COPY WORDS FOR FRIDAY’S QUIZ

  20. COPY INTO NOTEBOOK-- Feudalism- Political system of the Middle Ages in which kings throughout Europe gave land away to nobles in return for their loyalty and military service. *Lack of Social Mobility---Rigid Class System *Rise of local rulers* (LORDS) *Similar to Japanese Feudalism

  21. COPY INTO YOUR NOTE BOOK FEUDALISM- 2) Nobles that received land from the king had to serve as knights (warriors on horseback) and fight when necessary. Knights had to follow chivalry (a code of behavior that stressed loyalty and bravery). *Similar to Japanese Bushido*

  22. COPY INTO YOUR NOTEBOOK 3) Feudalism is considered to be a decentralized (local) political system because kings gave away much of their power to nobles, who each controlled their own local areas. Nobles-local lords who had family bloodlines and land; their position allowed for political stability

  23. 4) In the feudal system, land was the basis of wealth and power. Those with more land were considered to be more wealthy and powerful. (Landed Wealth) Give me the land! Get Land! Land=Power

  24. EFFECT OF FEUDALISM IN MEDIEVAL EUROPE 5) Feudalismbrought social stability, order, and structure to the Middle Ages.

  25. QUIZ TOMORROW STUDY-ppt is published on my teacher page under Middle Ages

  26. How did Feudalism attempt to solve the problems of the fall of Rome?

  27. Summary: How did Feudalism attempt to keep social/political order? (How did Feudalism organize society) ---Describe what you learned about Feudalism based on today’s lesson in Paragraph form -Cause -Description -Impact on Medieval Society

  28. Question: Is it a fair comparison to call the knights the Mafia or Gangsters of the Dark Ages?

  29. AIM: How did Manorialism attempt to solve the effects of Rome’s Fall? Do Now: Are you self sufficient? Explain Self Sufficient-Able to provide for oneself without the help of others; independent.

  30. What is more important to you order or freedom?

  31. AIM: How did the Fall of Rome affect Western Europe?

  32. List all of your needs that are met by yourself or by others

  33. Needs • food • water • clothes • Shelter (housing) • Work • Family • Friendship • Order/security • Community

  34. Manorialism -an economic system that meet people’s needs during the Middle Ages 1) During the Middle Ages, most people lived (and died) on manors (areas of land owned by a noble).

  35. List what you see in the image

  36. Life on the Manor 3 field system (fallow) Church (birth--death) Mill Oven Blacksmith Pasture Lord’s house Peasants (serf’s house) Orchard Vineyard

  37. 2) Each manor had homes, farmland, artisans, water, and serfs (peasants that could not leave the land and who performed farm labor for the noble).

  38. 3) Since each manor was mostly self-sufficient (provided for its own needs), trade decreased during the Middle Ages.

  39. Manorialism (Student definition) Self-Sufficient (student definition)

  40. Let’s create a definition on the following word based on our notes and discussion manorialism self-sufficient

  41. Teacher Definitions Manorialism-an economic system based on landed agriculture that existed in Western Europe that was based on the production of goods and services (Self Sufficiency) Self-sufficient- the production of all goods and services on the Western European Manor

  42. Summary: 1. Describe Life on the Manor (Use self-sufficiency in you definition) 2. How did the Fall of Rome create a need for the Manor life?

  43. Quiz: Take out a sheet of paper and blue/black pen and put a proper heading on the paper.

  44. QUIZ: Name Date Mr. Habart Per • oral history • manorialism • self-sufficient • feudalism • serf • chivalry • fief • vassal • noble • knight

  45. NEXT WEEK'S WORD

  46. AIM: How did the Catholic Church attempt to solve the problems of the Middle Ages?

  47. http://www.fromparis.com/virtual-tour-notre-dame/ gothic-style of architecture characterized by tall spires, stained glass windows and flying buttresses

  48. D) Religion- During the Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church (especially the Pope) was very wealthy and influential in Western Europe. E) Main Goal was Salvation (the Hereafter) Life After death--life stinks there’s got to be something better than this!!!!ugh

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