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Current situation and future aspects of the Finnish metal industry

Current situation and future aspects of the Finnish metal industry. ACFTU delegation visit 22.9.2009 Head of research department Jorma Antila. Finland in figures 2008. Population 5 326 000 Workforce 2 531 000 Gross domestic product 186,2 billion € GDP per inhabitant 35 041 €

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Current situation and future aspects of the Finnish metal industry

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  1. Current situation and future aspects of the Finnish metal industry ACFTU delegation visit 22.9.2009 Head of research department Jorma Antila

  2. Finland in figures 2008 • Population 5 326 000 • Workforce 2 531 000 • Gross domestic product 186,2 billion € • GDP per inhabitant 35 041 € • Export 44 % of GNP Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  3. The development of the tradewith China,The share of the import from China and export to China Share Import Export Source: National Board of customs Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  4. Grossdomesticproductbyindustry, % Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  5. Share of valueaddedbyindustry, % Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  6. Manufacture of basic metals • Valueadded 2 billion € (2008) • Personnel 15 800 • Companies: Outokumpu RautaruukkiOvakoComponenta Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  7. Manufacture of fabricatedmetalproducts • Valueadded 3 billion € (2008) • Personnel 48 300 • Companies: Fiskars Rettig Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  8. Manufacture of machinery and equipment • Valueadded 5 billion € • Personnel 67 600 • Companies: Kone Metso Wärtsilä Konecranes Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  9. Manufacture of electrical and opticalequipment • Valueadded 9 billion € • Personnel 62 500 • Companies: Nokia ABB Polar Suunto Vaisala Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  10. Manufacture of transport equipment • Valueadded 1 billion € • Personnel 21 700 • Companies: STX Finland Cruise Valmet Automotive • Sisu Trucks Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  11. Metalindustry total 2008 • Value added 20 billion € , 11 % of GDP • Personnel 215 900 • About 70 % of production is exported Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  12. The share of exports of Finnish metal industry by region, % Source: National Board of customs Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  13. The main tradingpartnes for theFinnishmetalindustry, year 2008 Source: National Board of customs Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  14. Grossdomesticproduct, volumes;Percentagechange q/q-1 (SA) Source: Eurostat Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  15. Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  16. Value of exports in Metal industry monthly,Mill. euros Source: National Board of customs Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  17. Annual change in turnover in metal industry and in manufacturing during 04/2009-06/2009, % Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  18. Index of turnover in metal industry (2005=100), Trendlatest observation 6/2009 Source: Statistics Finland Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  19. Metal Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  20. Metal Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

  21. Outlook for the Finnish metalindustry • The present recession is caused by decline in foreing demand, it is not a problem of lost competitiveness • The recovery will start when the international economy revives, which is expected to happen at the end of this year. • Internatiobal recovery will be slow • This year and also at least the first quarter of 2010 will be difficult for Finnish metalindustry • About 30.000 metalworkers are laid off, most of them temporary and only for short periods • There will be more lay offs during autumn and winter • Finnish metalindustry will recover, but it takes time Metalli/Tutkimus/JA 22.9.2009

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