1 / 10

Biogeochemical Cycles

Explore the steps and significance of the water, carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles. Learn about their importance in various ecosystems and the impact of human activities.

lucindae
Télécharger la présentation

Biogeochemical Cycles

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Biogeochemical Cycles By Stephen Monahan

  2. Water Cycle • 1. Draw (or present an image) and describe the steps of the water cycle. • Evaporation: Liquid-> gas (energy of sun) • Transpiration: Gaseous water released from leaves of plants • Condensation: When water particles condense to form rain droplets in clouds • Precipitation: When rain droplets fall to the earth from the clouds

  3. Water Cycle (cont.) • 2. Define: Evaporation and Transpiration • Evaporation: Liquid-> gas (energy of sun) • Transpiration: Gaseous water released from leaves of plants

  4. Carbon Cycle • 1. Draw (or present an image) and describe the steps of the carbon cycle. • Photosynthesis: The process of converting sunlight into food • Respiration: The process of converting food into carbon dioxide • Decomposition: The process of flesh decomposing.

  5. Carbon Cycle (cont.) • 2. Describe how fossil fuels form. • 3. List human activities that increase the amount of atmospheric CO2. Deforestation • 4. What type of a gas is CO2? Green House Gas • 5. What problem is associated with elevated CO2 levels? Global Warming

  6. Nitrogen Cycle • 1. Draw (or present an image) and describe the steps of the nitrogen cycle. • Nitrogen Fixation: Converting Nitrogen Gas into ammonia • Dentrification: Converting nitrates into nitrogen gas

  7. Nitrogen Cycle (cont.) • 2. What percent of the atmosphere is made of Nitrogen (N2) gas? 78% • 3. Define and describe Nitrogen Fixation and Denitrification. Nitrogen Fixation: bacteria takes nitrogen gas -> nitrogen compounds Dentrification: Soil bacteria convert nitrates-> Nitrogen gas • 4. Why do all organisms require nitrogen? Nitrogen is required to make amino acids

  8. Phosphorus Cycle • 1. Draw (or present an image) and describe the steps of the phosphorus cycle. • Weathering: The process of wearing down rocks and sediments which releases phosphate • Some of the phosphate is washed into the ocean • Some Phosphate stays on land and is absorbed by plants • Plants bind phosphate into organic compounds

  9. Phosphorus Cycle (cont.) • 2. Why is phosphorus essential to living organisms? Phosphorus is required to form part of DNA • 3. How is the phosphorus cycle different than the other biogeochemical cycles? Phosphorus doesn’t enter the atmosphere • 4. Where is most of the phosphorus store In the biosphere? Most phosphorus is stored in land, rock, soil and minerals • 5. How does phosphorus become incorporated into organic compounds? Plants bind phosphate for organic use through a food web

  10. The End

More Related