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13 February 2017 ~Fill Out Your Planner!~

13 February 2017 ~Fill Out Your Planner!~. Bellringer – Chapter 9 Overview & Goals Greece vs. Persia PowerPoint with Cornell Notes HW : Add questions & summary to Cornell Notes Due Wednesday (there will be a quiz Wed.) using notes. Read Chapter 9.1 in the book.*** (add to your notes!).

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13 February 2017 ~Fill Out Your Planner!~

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  1. 13 February 2017~Fill Out Your Planner!~ • Bellringer – Chapter 9 Overview & Goals • Greece vs. Persia • PowerPoint with Cornell Notes • HW : Add questions & summary to Cornell Notes • Due Wednesday (there will be a quiz Wed.) using notes. • Read Chapter 9.1 in the book.*** (add to your notes!)

  2. 13 February 2017~Fill Out Your Planner!~ • Bellringer – Chapter 9 Overview & Goals • Greece vs. Persia • PowerPoint with Cornell Notes • HW : Add questions & summary to Cornell Notes • Due tomorrow! • Read Chapter 9.1 in the book

  3. Cornell NotesEQ – What are the causes and effects of the Persian Wars? • Cyrus the Great • Darius I of Persia • Greek Rebellion • Greco-Persian Wars • Battle of Marathon • Battle of Thermopylae • Battle of Salamis • Battle of Platea

  4. Greece & Persia~The Persian Wars~

  5. Cyrus the Great • Led a Persian revolt against the Medes • Won the revolt and gained independence for Persia • This victory marks the start of the Persian Empire • Let people keep customs (so they don’t revolt) • When he died, he ruled the largest empire the world had ever seen • Strong army – Immortals & cavalry.

  6. Darius I of Persia *After Cyrus dies, his son Cambyses takes over – when he dies, there is no heir *Darius I, a young prince claims the throne *Good, strong leader *Built roads, temples, and wanted to expand Persian Empire into Europe *He is known to the Greeks as the Great King.

  7. Greek Rebellion!! • In 499 BC several Greek city-states rebel Persian rule • Greeks from mainland helped by sending soldiers • Eastern Greek colonies were defeated anyway • Darius I was angry at the Greeks’ interference! • He swore revenge!

  8. Darius and the Persiansinvade Greece!~This invasions began a series of wars between Persia and Greece know as the Greco Persian Wars.~

  9. Battle of Marathon (490 BC) The Greeksof Athens VS. The Persians of Darius

  10. Battle of Marathon (490 BC) An Athenian, Pheidippides, runs to Sparta for help….140 miles in 2 days… VS. But…the Spartans are busy with a religious festivial.

  11. Battle of Marathon (490 BC) The Greeks have 11,000 soldiers, while the Persians have 15,000 – but due to better weapons & clever leaders – Greeks Win! The same messenger runs from Marathon to Athens to bring the news (26 miles.) He exclaims “Rejoice! We conquer!” and dies. http://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/ancient-greece/videos/the-battle-of-marathon VS.

  12. 10 Years Later…Xerxes wants Revenge for his Father, Darius!

  13. Battle of Thermopylae  The Spartans vs. the Persians Famous Battle of 300! http://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/sparta/videos/spartans-implements-of-death

  14. Battle of Thermopylae  Spartans, due to a Greek traitor, fight to their death. The Greeks lose and the Persians seep into Athens burning the city.

  15. Battle of SalamisGood to Plan Ahead… • In Athens they had found a vein of silver… • Themistocles convinces the Athenians to build a navy • 200 boats • Triremes • Good thing…

  16. Takes place at sea The small Athenian boats easily sink the Persian boats. Win for Greece!

  17. Battle of Plataea Greek Army vs. Persian ArmyGreeks win and save their homeland!

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