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This project aims to enhance the ArcGIS 8 preprocessor for Hydrologic Modeling System (HMS) by incorporating watershed parameters using DEM data. Users can input NRCS Curve Number, land use, soil type shapefiles, Green & Ampt parameters, and other data. The software calculates necessary parameters like Loss Rate, Watershed Routing, Baseflow, and Reach Routing, allowing users to analyze watersheds and streams efficiently. Parameters can be input directly or indirectly to the attribute table for automated processes. The tool generates HMS Basin text files for further analysis in HMS.
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HMS Preprocessor: Incorporating Watershed Parameters Elizabeth Bristow CVEN 689 April 14, 2003
Project Definition • Improve ArcGIS 8 preprocessor for HMS • Create watershed model based on DEM • Optional Inputs: • NRCS Curve Number shapefile • Land use and soil type shapefile • Green & Ampt parameters • others
Background • CRWR-PrePro • Very complete model of watershed • Avenue-based • Works with ArcView 3.2
Background • PrePro2002 • Visual Basic-based • Works with ArcGIS 8 • Less complete model of watershed • Key difference: Does not calculate watershed parameters
Project Scope • Develop addition to PrePro2002 • Calculate necessary parameters: • Loss Rate • Watershed Routing • Baseflow • Reach Routing
Process • No set series of events • Allows user to choose necessary events • User selects desired watersheds or streams • User chooses desired process
Direct Calculation • User inputs shapefiles or grids with desired parameters • May input components of desired parameter • Program determines average value • Writes average value to attribute table • User may repeat process with other parameters or watersheds
Parameter Input • Some parameters not strictly dependent on spatial data • User may input these directly to attribute table • May also input indirectly through user interface
Why Input Parameters? • Saves time: • Allows user to automate process • May change parameters for more than one feature at a time • Allows tabular input
Creation of HMS Model • Program writes attributes to HMS Basin text file • User opens model in HMS for further analysis