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CRRC 23-Nov-05. 2. Prepared by:. Victor Agadjanian, PhDCecilia Menjvar, PhDArizona State University, USAGohar Shahnazaryan, PhDSociology Master's students Yerevan State University. CRRC 23-Nov-05. 3. Conceptual framework and research questions. How does husband's migration affectHousehold's
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1. CRRC 23-Nov-05 1 The effects of
mens labor migration
on rural womens socioeconomic conditions, social networks, and reproductive behavior
in Armenia
(preliminary results of a sociological study)
2. CRRC 23-Nov-05 2 Prepared by: Victor Agadjanian, PhD
Cecilia Menjvar, PhD
Arizona State University, USA
Gohar Shahnazaryan, PhD
Sociology Masters students
Yerevan State University
3. CRRC 23-Nov-05 3 Conceptual framework and research questions How does husbands migration affect
Households material conditions?
Womens economic activities?
Marriage and family dynamics?
Womens social ties?
Womens health, reproductive behavior and plans?
Womens gender roles and attitudes?
Psychological issues and religion?
4. CRRC 23-Nov-05 4 The study design Funded by a grant from Arizona State University Institute for Social Science Research and the School of Social and Family Dynamics
Conducted as part of a Masters level Sociological Practicum course
Students involved in all stages of the project (including this presentation!)
It is a pilot study which (hopefully) will lead to a larger study
5. CRRC 23-Nov-05 5 The Study Design (cont.) The study was conducted in rural areas of two marzesTavush and Ararat
Tavusha poorer, more economically depressed marz, with a high level of out-migration.
Ararata more affluent and economically dynamic marz, closer to Yerevan, less out-migration
Data collection:
Carried out in late September-October 2005, i.e. just before most seasonal migrants return home
A probability survey of 1040 married women in 52 villages
A community (village) survey
Qualitative in-depth interviews with 27 women whose husbands are current migrants or were in migration in 2005
All participants received a symbolic gift (coffee + chocolate)
6. CRRC 23-Nov-05 6