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Explore General Robert E. Lee's victories in the East and his bold decision to invade the North, shifting the South's fortunes during the Civil War. Learn about key battles and Lee's strategic maneuvers in 1862.
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Lee’s Victories Describe Lee’s victories in the East and his decision to invade the North
Robert E. Lee • June, 1862 – Lee takes charge of the Army of Northern Virginia • McClellan tries to recapture Richmond but is forced to retreat by Lee’s army in the Seven Days’ Battle • August, 1862 – Confederacy wins second victory at Bull Run • Lee ended the Union threat in Virginia
Lee Invades the North • September, 1862 – crosses Potomac and invades Maryland • Hoped victory in North would force Lincoln to talk peace • Invasion would give Virginia farmers a rest from war during the harvest season • South would plunder northern farms for food
Hoped invasion would show south could win and convince Europe to side with the Confederacy
Summary • Why did Lee go on the offensive against the North? • How did the South’s fortunes change after Lee took command of the Army of Northern Virginia?